Overview

Delphinium nudicaule is a columnar upright herbaceous perennial in the genus Delphinium, part of the Ranunculaceae family, with deciduous foliage. Delphinium nudicaule grows best in full sun, and tolerates most soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H5. Suggested uses include cottage and informal garden and wildlife gardens.

About

Delphinium nudicaule, known by the common names canyon larkspur, red larkspur, orange larkspur, and canyon delphinium, is a flowering herbaceous perennial plant in the buttercup family Ranunculaceae. It is native to low-elevation canyons and slopes, foothills, and mountain ranges of California, US, from the Sierra Nevada to the California Coast Ranges, and of Oregon. It grows below 6,500 feet (2,000 m). It bears attractive larkspur flowers in shades of red and orange that are generally pollinated by hummingbirds. Grow it in full sun and most soil types. In UK gardens it is hardy in most of the UK (RHS H5). It works well for cottage and informal garden and wildlife gardens. It tolerates soil of any pH, moist but well-drained, well-drained conditions and south-facing, east-facing and west-facing aspects.

Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0Delphinium nudicaule

About the genus

Delphinium is a genus of about 300 species of annual and perennial flowering plants in the family Ranunculaceae, native throughout the Northern Hemisphere and also on the high mountains of tropical Africa. The genus was erected by Carl Linnaeus.

Wikipedia contributors, "Delphinium", CC BY-SA 4.0Delphinium

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Delphinium

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained, Well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, East-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H5

Plant details

Delphinium nudicaule size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
Herbaceous Perennial
Habit
Columnar upright
Foliage
Deciduous
Suggested uses
Cottage and informal garden, Wildlife gardens

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Delphinium nudicaule

Propagation
Propagate by taking pencil thick basal cuttings in early spring or propagate by seed in spring or autumn (cultivars will not come true)
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to aphids, earwigs, delphinium leaf miner, delphinium moth caterpillars, slugs, snails and caterpillars
Disease resistance
May be susceptible to powdery mildews, delphinium black blotch, crown rot and viruses

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place to plant Delphinium nudicaule?

Delphinium nudicaule prefers full sun. It suits sheltered positions.

What soil does Delphinium nudicaule need?

Delphinium nudicaule is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including chalk, clay, loam and sand. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained to well-drained.

Is Delphinium nudicaule hardy in the UK?

Delphinium nudicaule has an RHS hardiness rating of H5, meaning it is hardy in most of the UK, tolerating -15 to -10°C.

How do I propagate Delphinium nudicaule?

Propagate by taking pencil thick basal cuttings in early spring or propagate by seed in spring or autumn (cultivars will not come true).

More in the Delphinium genus

Browse all Delphinium