Overview
Vaccinium virgatum is a bushy fruit edible in the genus Vaccinium, part of the Ericaceae family, with deciduous foliage. Vaccinium virgatum grows best in full sun and partial shade, and tolerates loam and sand soils and acid pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H6. Suggested uses include cottage and informal garden, wildlife gardens, flower borders and beds and edible fruit.
About
Vaccinium virgatum, commonly known as rabbiteye blueberry, is a bushy, deciduous shrub belonging to the Ericaceae family. As a member of the Vaccinium genus, it produces small, bell-shaped flowers in spring that develop into edible berries in summer. This cultivar thrives in fertile, well-drained, acidic soils such as loam or sand, and prefers full sun or partial shade in a sheltered, south-, east-, or west-facing aspect. It is hardy to UK zone H6 and is suitable for cottage gardens, wildlife areas, flower borders, and for harvesting fruit.
Growing conditions
Best soil and position for Vaccinium
- Sunlight
- Full sun, Partial shade
- Soil type
- Loam, Sand
- Soil pH
- Acid
- Soil moisture
- Moist but well-drained
- Aspect
- South-facing, East-facing, West-facing
- Exposure
- Sheltered
- UK hardiness
- H6
Plant details
Vaccinium virgatum size, habit and characteristics
- Plant type
- Fruit Edible, Shrubs
- Habit
- Bushy
- Foliage
- Deciduous
- Suggested uses
- Cottage and informal garden, Wildlife gardens, Flower borders and beds, Edible fruit
Care notes
Pruning and caring for Vaccinium virgatum
- Propagation
- Softwood cuttings in late spring, Semi-ripe cuttings in early summer
- Pest resistance
- Vine weevil, especially if container grown
- Disease resistance
- Honey fungus (rarely), Powdery mildews, Root rot, Chlorosis due to iron and manganese deficiency
Frequently asked questions
Where is the best place to plant Vaccinium virgatum?
Vaccinium virgatum prefers full sun and partial shade. It suits sheltered positions.
What soil does Vaccinium virgatum need?
Vaccinium virgatum grows best in loam and sand soil. It prefers acid soil. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained.
Is Vaccinium virgatum hardy in the UK?
Vaccinium virgatum has an RHS hardiness rating of H6, meaning it is very hardy, tolerating -20 to -15°C across most of the UK.
How do I propagate Vaccinium virgatum?
Softwood cuttings in late spring, Semi-ripe cuttings in early summer.
More in the Vaccinium genus
- Vacciniumblueberry

- Vaccinium ashei 'Ochlockonee'PBR (F)rabbiteye blueberry 'Ochlockonee'

- Vaccinium corymbosum 'Hortblue Poppins'PBR

- Vaccinium hirsutumhairy huckleberry

- Vaccinium macrocarpon 'Red Star' (F)

- Vaccinium myrtilloidesCanadian blueberry

- Vaccinium occidentalewestern blueberry

- Vaccinium padifoliumMadeira whortleberry
