Overview
Vaccinium myrtilloides is a bushy fruit edible in the genus Vaccinium, part of the Ericaceae family, with deciduous foliage. Vaccinium myrtilloides grows best in full sun, and tolerates sandy and loamy soils and acid pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H7. Suggested uses include cottage and informal garden, wildlife gardens, flower borders and beds and edible fruit.
About
Vaccinium myrtilloides, commonly known as Canadian blueberry or velvet-leaf blueberry, is a deciduous, bushy shrub belonging to the Vaccinium genus in the Ericaceae family. This fruit-bearing shrub thrives in full sun with a sheltered aspect, favouring moist but well-drained, acidic sandy or loamy soils. It is hardy to UK zone H7 and is suitable for cottage gardens, wildlife areas, and edible fruit cultivation. The plant produces small bell-shaped flowers followed by edible berries and is best propagated by softwood or semi-ripe cuttings in late spring or early summer.
Growing conditions
Best soil and position for Vaccinium
- Sunlight
- Full sun
- Soil type
- Sandy, Loamy
- Soil pH
- Acid
- Soil moisture
- Moist but well-drained
- Aspect
- South-facing, East-facing, West-facing
- Exposure
- Sheltered
- UK hardiness
- H7
Plant details
Vaccinium myrtilloides size, habit and characteristics
- Plant type
- Fruit Edible, Shrubs
- Habit
- Bushy
- Foliage
- Deciduous
- Suggested uses
- Cottage and informal garden, Wildlife gardens, Flower borders and beds, Edible fruit
Care notes
Pruning and caring for Vaccinium myrtilloides
- Propagation
- Softwood cuttings in late spring, Semi-ripe cuttings in early summer
- Pest resistance
- Vine weevil, especially if container grown
- Disease resistance
- Honey fungus (rarely), Powdery mildews, Root rot, Chlorosis due to iron and manganese deficiency
Frequently asked questions
Where is the best place to plant Vaccinium myrtilloides?
Vaccinium myrtilloides prefers full sun. It suits sheltered positions.
What soil does Vaccinium myrtilloides need?
Vaccinium myrtilloides grows best in sandy and loamy soil. It prefers acid soil. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained.
Is Vaccinium myrtilloides hardy in the UK?
Vaccinium myrtilloides has an RHS hardiness rating of H7, meaning it is fully hardy throughout the UK, tolerating temperatures below -20°C.
How do I propagate Vaccinium myrtilloides?
Softwood cuttings in late spring, Semi-ripe cuttings in early summer.
More in the Vaccinium genus
- Vacciniumblueberry

- Vaccinium ashei 'Ochlockonee'PBR (F)rabbiteye blueberry 'Ochlockonee'

- Vaccinium corymbosum 'Hortblue Poppins'PBR

- Vaccinium hirsutumhairy huckleberry

- Vaccinium macrocarpon 'Red Star' (F)

- Vaccinium occidentalewestern blueberry

- Vaccinium padifoliumMadeira whortleberry

- Vaccinium stamineumdeerberry
