Overview

Ulmus pumila var. arborea Litv. is a spreading branched, suckering trees in the genus Ulmus, part of the Ulmaceae family, with deciduous foliage. Ulmus pumila var. arborea Litv. grows best in full shade, full sun and partial shade, and tolerates most soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H7. Suggested uses include wildlife gardens.

About

Ulmus pumila var. arborea Litv. is a deciduous tree cultivar within the Ulmus genus, known for its spreading branched and suckering habit. Like other elms, it produces elliptical or ovate leaves that offer notable autumn colouration, followed by winged fruits. This cultivar is hardy to UK zone H7 and thrives in well-drained soils including chalk, loam, and sand, tolerating a range of pH levels from acid to alkaline. It can be grown in full sun to full shade and suits various garden aspects and exposures, making it suitable for wildlife gardens.

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Ulmus

Sunlight
Full shade, Full sun, Partial shade
Soil type
Chalk, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Well-drained
Aspect
East-facing, North-facing, South-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Exposed, Sheltered
UK hardiness
H7

Plant details

Ulmus pumila var. arborea Litv. size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
Trees
Habit
Spreading branched, Suckering
Foliage
Deciduous
Suggested uses
Wildlife gardens

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Ulmus pumila var. arborea Litv.

Propagation
Propagate by softwood cuttings in summer. Chip budding and grafting may also be used
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to aphids, bark beetles, leafhoppers and elm gall mites
Disease resistance
Maybe susceptible to dutch elm disease

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place to plant Ulmus pumila var. arborea Litv.?

Ulmus pumila var. arborea Litv. prefers full shade, full sun and partial shade. It suits exposed and sheltered positions.

What soil does Ulmus pumila var. arborea Litv. need?

Ulmus pumila var. arborea Litv. is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including chalk, loam and sand. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays well-drained.

Is Ulmus pumila var. arborea Litv. hardy in the UK?

Ulmus pumila var. arborea Litv. has an RHS hardiness rating of H7, meaning it is fully hardy throughout the UK, tolerating temperatures below -20°C.

How do I propagate Ulmus pumila var. arborea Litv.?

Propagate by softwood cuttings in summer. Chip budding and grafting may also be used.

More in the Ulmus genus

Browse all Ulmus