Overview
Phyteuma spicatum is a clump forming herbaceous perennial in the genus Phyteuma, part of the Campanulaceae family, with deciduous foliage. Phyteuma spicatum grows best in full sun, and tolerates most soils and alkaline and neutral pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H6. Suggested uses include cottage and informal garden, gravel garden and wildflower meadow.
About
Phyteuma spicatum, the spiked rampion, is a herbaceous perennial plant in the family Campanulaceae. It is common across much of Europe. Found in diverse types of forest, especially broadleaf beech forests, but also coniferous forests, as well as prairies, along forest roads, in logging clearings. The leaves, roots, and flowers are edible, and can be eaten raw. Grow it in full sun and most soil types. In UK gardens it is very hardy across most of the UK (RHS H6). It works well for cottage and informal garden, gravel garden and wildflower meadow. It tolerates alkaline and neutral soils, well-drained conditions and south-facing and west-facing aspects. Plant in well-drained soil. Water during establishment.
Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0 — Phyteuma spicatum
Growing conditions
Best soil and position for Phyteuma
- Sunlight
- Full sun
- Soil type
- Chalk, Loam, Sand
- Soil pH
- Alkaline, Neutral
- Soil moisture
- Well-drained
- Aspect
- South-facing, West-facing
- Exposure
- Exposed, Sheltered
- UK hardiness
- H6
Plant details
Phyteuma spicatum size, habit and characteristics
- Plant type
- Herbaceous Perennial
- Habit
- Clump forming
- Foliage
- Deciduous
- Suggested uses
- Cottage and informal garden, Gravel garden, Wildflower meadow
Care notes
Pruning and caring for Phyteuma spicatum
- Propagation
- Propagate by seed
- Pest resistance
- Generally pest-free
- Disease resistance
- Generally disease-free
Frequently asked questions
Where is the best place to plant Phyteuma spicatum?
Phyteuma spicatum prefers full sun. It suits exposed and sheltered positions.
What soil does Phyteuma spicatum need?
Phyteuma spicatum is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including chalk, loam and sand. It prefers alkaline and neutral soil. Aim for soil that stays well-drained.
Is Phyteuma spicatum hardy in the UK?
Phyteuma spicatum has an RHS hardiness rating of H6, meaning it is very hardy, tolerating -20 to -15°C across most of the UK.
How do I propagate Phyteuma spicatum?
Propagate by seed.
