Overview
Epilobium luteum is a clump forming herbaceous perennial in the genus Epilobium, part of the Onagraceae family, with semi evergreen foliage. Epilobium luteum grows best in full sun and partial shade, and tolerates clay and loam soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H7. Suggested uses include wildflower meadow and wildlife gardens.
About
Epilobium luteum, known as yellow-flowered Californian willowherb, is a clump-forming herbaceous perennial in the Onagraceae family. Like other Epilobium species, it has upright stems with slender, semi-evergreen leaves and produces prominent yellow flowers with four petals arranged in terminal racemes during spring and summer. This plant thrives in full sun or partial shade, tolerating a range of soil types and pH levels, and can grow in both exposed and sheltered locations. It is hardy to UK zone H7 and is suitable for wildflower meadows and wildlife gardens, spreading readily by windborne seed.
Growing conditions
Best soil and position for Epilobium
- Sunlight
- Full sun, Partial shade
- Soil type
- Clay, Loam
- Soil pH
- Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
- Soil moisture
- Moist but well-drained or Poorly-drained
- Aspect
- East-facing, North-facing, South-facing, West-facing
- Exposure
- Exposed, Sheltered
- UK hardiness
- H7
Plant details
Epilobium luteum size, habit and characteristics
- Plant type
- Herbaceous Perennial
- Habit
- Clump forming
- Foliage
- Semi evergreen
- Suggested uses
- Wildflower meadow, Wildlife gardens
Care notes
Pruning and caring for Epilobium luteum
- Propagation
- Spreads readily by windborne seed
- Pest resistance
- Generally pest-free
- Disease resistance
- Generally disease-free, but may be susceptible to rust diseases and powdery mildews
Frequently asked questions
Where is the best place to plant Epilobium luteum?
Epilobium luteum prefers full sun and partial shade. It suits exposed and sheltered positions.
What soil does Epilobium luteum need?
Epilobium luteum grows best in clay and loam soil. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained or poorly-drained.
Is Epilobium luteum hardy in the UK?
Epilobium luteum has an RHS hardiness rating of H7, meaning it is fully hardy throughout the UK, tolerating temperatures below -20°C.
How do I propagate Epilobium luteum?
Spreads readily by windborne seed.