Overview

Curcuma angustifolia is a clump forming, columnar upright herbaceous perennial in the genus Curcuma, part of the Zingiberaceae family, with evergreen foliage. Curcuma angustifolia grows best in partial shade, and tolerates loam and sand soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H1a. Suggested uses include patio and container plants, sub-tropical, houseplants and conservatory and greenhouse.

About

Curcuma angustifolia, commonly known as Bombay arrowroot or Indian arrowroot, is a clump-forming, columnar upright herbaceous perennial from the Curcuma genus. It has evergreen foliage and thrives in partial shade with a preference for moist but well-drained loam or sandy soils across a range of pH levels. Suitable for sheltered positions facing east, south, or west, this plant is ideal for patios, containers, conservatories, and greenhouses. It is hardy to H1a and is best propagated by division, with spring being the season of interest.

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Curcuma

Sunlight
Partial shade
Soil type
Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained
Aspect
East-facing, South-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H1a

Plant details

Curcuma angustifolia size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
Herbaceous Perennial, Conservatory Greenhouse, Herbs - Culinary
Habit
Clump forming, Columnar upright
Foliage
Evergreen
Suggested uses
Patio and container plants, Sub-tropical, Houseplants, Conservatory and greenhouse

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Curcuma angustifolia

Propagation
Division
Pest resistance
Generally pest-free
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place to plant Curcuma angustifolia?

Curcuma angustifolia prefers partial shade. It suits sheltered positions.

What soil does Curcuma angustifolia need?

Curcuma angustifolia grows best in loam and sand soil. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained.

Is Curcuma angustifolia hardy in the UK?

Curcuma angustifolia has an RHS hardiness rating of H1a, meaning it needs tropical warmth above 15°C and must be grown under glass in the UK.

How do I propagate Curcuma angustifolia?

Division.

More in the Curcuma genus

Browse all Curcuma