Overview

Butia paraguayensis is a columnar upright palms in the genus Butia, part of the Arecaceae family, with evergreen foliage. Butia paraguayensis grows best in full sun, and tolerates most soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H3. Suggested uses include architectural, city and courtyard gardens, coastal, cottage and informal garden, gravel garden, mediterranean climate plants, patio and container plants, sub-tropical, bedding, conservatory and greenhouse and flower borders and beds.

About

Butia paraguayensis is a robust, columnar upright palm from South America, belonging to the genus Butia known for its arching, grey-green leaves that often droop. This evergreen palm thrives in full sun and prefers a sheltered aspect such as south, east, or west-facing positions. It grows best in fertile, moist but well-drained soils including loam, sand, chalk, and clay, with a pH range from acid to alkaline. Suitable for a variety of garden styles, it offers architectural interest during spring and summer and is hardy to UK zone H3.

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Butia

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Loam, Sand, Chalk, Clay
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, East-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H3

Plant details

Butia paraguayensis size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
Palms
Habit
Columnar upright
Foliage
Evergreen
Suggested uses
Architectural, City and courtyard gardens, Coastal, Cottage and informal garden, Gravel garden, Mediterranean climate plants, Patio and container plants, Sub-tropical, Bedding, Conservatory and greenhouse, Flower borders and beds

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Butia paraguayensis

Propagation
Sowing seed at 25°C in spring
Pest resistance
Red spider mite, Scale insects
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place to plant Butia paraguayensis?

Butia paraguayensis prefers full sun. It suits sheltered positions.

What soil does Butia paraguayensis need?

Butia paraguayensis is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including loam, sand, chalk and clay. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained.

Is Butia paraguayensis hardy in the UK?

Butia paraguayensis has an RHS hardiness rating of H3, meaning it is half-hardy, tolerating -5 to 1°C, and may need winter protection in colder areas.

How do I propagate Butia paraguayensis?

Sowing seed at 25°C in spring.