Citrus consists mainly of evergreen shrubs and trees, which are often armed with spines. They feature simple, leathery leaves that release a pleasing fragrance, typically borne on winged petioles. The plants produce aromatic flowers that are usually white or have a hint of pink, which are succeeded by sizable, juicy fruits.

Citrus x limon 'Lemonade' (F)

Citrus x limon 'Limoneira Seedless' (F/S)

Citrus x limon 'Lisbon' (F)

This robust, bushy evergreen shrub features glossy, elliptic leaves in a deep green hue. Dark pink flower buds develop into small, fragrant white blossoms, which are succeeded by round, yellow fruits that are edible.

Citrus x limon 'Lunario' (F)

The 'Meyer' lemon is a compact evergreen shrub characterized by its spiny branches and ovate foliage. It produces fragrant white blooms and yields rounded fruit that can reach up to 8 cm in diameter, displaying a vibrant orange-yellow hue.

Citrus x limon 'Meyer' (F)

Citrus x limon 'Mosquito' (v)

Citrus x limon 'Ponderosa' (F)

Citrus x limon 'Rangpur' (F)

Citrus x limon 'Romana' (F)

Citrus x limon 'Rosso'

Citrus x limon 'Sfusato d'Amalfi' (F)

Citrus x limon 'Siracusano' (F)

Citrus x limon 'Summer Prim'PBR

Citrus x limon 'Sungold'

Citrus x limon 'Toscana' (F)

Citrus x limon 'Variegata' is a spiny evergreen shrub characterized by its ovate leaves, which feature yellow variegation. It produces fragrant white blooms that give way to ovoid fruits. Initially, the fruits are striped with green, maturing to a nearly solid yellow hue.

Citrus x limon 'Variegata' (F/v)

Citrus x limon 'Verna' (F)

Citrus x limon 'Villa Franca' (F)

Citrus x limon 'Vulcan' is a small tree or compact shrub that typically reaches heights of 1 to 1.5 meters. It features spiny branches and oval-shaped, glossy dark green leaves. During the spring and summer, this variety produces aromatic white flowers, which eventually give way to small, broadly ovoid yellow lemons. For optimal growth, it is advisable to cultivate this lemon tree in a cool or temperate greenhouse or conservatory, relocating it outdoors in the summer months for better exposure to sunlight.

Citrus x limon 'Vulcan'

Citrus x limon 'Yen Ben' (F)

Citrus x limon 'Zagara Bianco' (F)

Citrus x limon (Bergamot Group) 'Fantastico' (F)

Citrus x limon (Bergamot Group) 'Feminello'

Citrus x limon (F) is a shrub or small tree that can reach heights of up to 4 meters. It features spiny branches and oval-shaped, glossy dark green leaves measuring up to 10 centimeters in length. From spring through summer, the plant produces aromatic white flowers that can grow to 5 centimeters in diameter, which are followed by yellow, broadly ovoid fruit. For optimal growth, lemons thrive in a cool or temperate greenhouse or conservatory, and they can be moved outdoors during the summer season. This species is an ancient hybrid, originating from various wild ancestors, and has led to the development of numerous cultivated varieties.

Citrus x limon (F)

Citrus x limon Bergamot Group (F) is an evergreen shrub or tree believed to be a hybrid of lemon and bitter orange. It typically reaches a height of approximately 2.5 meters and features glossy, dark green leaves that emit a pleasant fragrance. In spring, this plant produces aromatic white flowers, followed by fruit that varies in shape from round to pear-like. The fruit transitions from green to yellow as it matures, with harvesting occurring in winter. Its skin is often rough and ribbed. The rinds contain aromatic bergamot oil, valued for its use in perfumery and as a flavoring in Earl Grey tea. Additionally, both the zest and juice can enhance culinary dishes.

Citrus x limon Bergamot Group (F)

Citrus x macrocarpa

Citrus x microcarpa 'Tiger' is a perennial shrub featuring lustrous, variegated foliage characterized by green leaves edged in cream. This plant produces aromatic white blooms throughout most of the year, which can transform into green fruit that later develops distinctive orange stripes before maturing to a solid orange. The flesh inside is orange and remains edible prior to the skin achieving full coloration.

Citrus x microcarpa 'Tiger' (F/v)

Citrus x microcarpa is a dense evergreen shrub that can grow up to 4 meters in height. It features glossy, elliptical leaves that are a deep green. The plant produces small, aromatic white flowers, which give way to round orange fruits measuring 3 to 4 centimeters in diameter. While the skin of the fruit is sweet and edible, the interior is quite sour and acidic.

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