About

Citrus x limon 'Vulcan' is a small tree or compact shrub that typically reaches heights of 1 to 1.5 meters. It features spiny branches and oval-shaped, glossy dark green leaves. During the spring and summer, this variety produces aromatic white flowers, which eventually give way to small, broadly ovoid yellow lemons. For optimal growth, it is advisable to cultivate this lemon tree in a cool or temperate greenhouse or conservatory, relocating it outdoors in the summer months for better exposure to sunlight.

About the genus

Citrus consists mainly of evergreen shrubs and trees, which are often armed with spines. They feature simple, leathery leaves that release a pleasing fragrance, typically borne on winged petioles. The plants produce aromatic flowers that are usually white or have a hint of pink, which are succeeded by sizable, juicy fruits.

Growing conditions

Sunlight
Partial shade
Soil type
Loam
Soil pH
Acid, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained
Aspect
East-facing, South-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H2

Plant details

Plant type
Fruit Edible, Conservatory Greenhouse
Habit
Spreading branched
Foliage
Evergreen
Height
1-1.5 metres
Spread
1-1.5 metres
Time to full height
5-10 years
Suggested uses
City and courtyard gardens, Coastal, Mediterranean climate plants, Patio and container plants
Fragrance
Flower
Toxicity
Fruit harmful to skin with sunlight/skin allergen. Wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling

Care notes

Cultivation
Grow as a conservatory or greenhouse plant, in a container of peat-free, loam-based potting compost with added grit, in full light, with shade from hot sun. In growth during spring and summer, water freely, and mist daily. Apply fertilisers formulated for citrus, throughout the year, following the manufacturer’s instructions; water sparingly in winter. See citrus cultivation for further information
Pruning
See Pruning group 1, only minimal pruning required
Propagation
Propagate by semi-ripe cuttings in summer, or layer in early spring. Sow seed at 16°C in spring; seedlings do not come true to type
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to scale insects, mealybugs and glasshouse red spider mite
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free