Overview

Vinca minor is a groundcover in the genus Vinca, part of the Apocynaceae family, with evergreen foliage. It typically grows around 0.2 m tall. Vinca minor grows best in full sun and full shade, and tolerates most soils. Its UK hardiness is rated H7. Suggested uses include groundcover, erosion control and underplanting. It is native to Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Corse, Czechia-Slovakia, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Krym and Netherlands.

About

Vinca minor is a species of flowering plant in the dogbane family, native to central and southern Europe. Other vernacular names used in cultivation include small periwinkle, common periwinkle, and sometimes in the United States, myrtle or creeping myrtle.

Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0Vinca minor

About the genus

Vinca is an Old World genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae. The English name periwinkle is shared with the related genus Catharanthus. Some Vinca species are cultivated but have also spread invasively.

Wikipedia contributors, "Vinca", CC BY-SA 4.0Vinca

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Vinca

Sunlight
Full sun, Full shade
Soil type
Sandy, Loamy, Clay
Soil moisture
Well-drained, Moist but well-drained
UK hardiness
H7

Plant details

Vinca minor size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
groundcover, evergreen perennial
Foliage
Evergreen
Height
0.2 m
Suggested uses
groundcover, erosion control, underplanting
Native to
Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Corse, Czechia-Slovakia, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Krym, Netherlands
Toxicity
Toxic if ingested

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Vinca minor

Cultivation
Prefers well-drained soil; tolerates a range of soil types; can grow in full sun to full shade; drought tolerant once established
Pruning
Prune after flowering to maintain shape and encourage bushiness
Propagation
Stem cuttings, division

Frequently asked questions

How do I grow Vinca minor?

Prefers well-drained soil; tolerates a range of soil types; can grow in full sun to full shade; drought tolerant once established.

Where is the best place to plant Vinca minor?

Vinca minor prefers full sun and full shade.

What soil does Vinca minor need?

Vinca minor is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including sandy, loamy and clay. Aim for soil that stays well-drained to moist but well-drained.

How do I prune Vinca minor?

Prune after flowering to maintain shape and encourage bushiness.

How big does Vinca minor grow?

Vinca minor reaches a height of 0.2 m.

Is Vinca minor hardy in the UK?

Vinca minor has an RHS hardiness rating of H7, meaning it is fully hardy throughout the UK, tolerating temperatures below -20°C.

How do I propagate Vinca minor?

Stem cuttings, division.

Is Vinca minor toxic?

Toxic if ingested.

More in the Vinca genus

Browse all Vinca