Overview

Victoria amazonica is a plant with a floating habit in the genus Victoria, part of the Nymphaeaceae family, with deciduous foliage. Victoria amazonica grows best in full sun, and tolerates loam soils and neutral pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H1a. Suggested uses include water gardens and ponds. It is native to Amazonas.

About

Victoria amazonica is a floating waterlily in the family Nymphaeaceae, notable for its surface-forming habit. Native to the Amazonas, it flowers in the UK from July to September and carries deciduous foliage. It prefers full sun and a loam substrate of neutral pH kept moist but well drained, and suits sheltered, south-facing ponds. As a tender plant (H1a), it requires frost-free conditions over winter.

About the genus

Victoria or giant waterlily is a genus of aquatic herbs in the plant family Nymphaeaceae. The leaves are a remarkable size; Victoria boliviana produces leaves up to 3.2 metres (10 ft) in width. The genus name was given in honour of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom.

Wikipedia contributors, "Victoria (plant)", CC BY-SA 4.0Victoria (plant)

In the garden

Victoria amazonica is a floating member of the Nymphaeaceae native to the Amazonas and known under several common names including Amazon waterlily and Queen Victoria water lily. Its foliage is deciduous and the species produces flowers in the UK from July to September. Use is principally in water gardens and ponds where a floating habit is required. For successful growth give full sun on a south-facing, sheltered aspect and a loam-based substrate with neutral pH. The planting medium should be kept moist but well drained; although the plant floats, the substrate beneath should not be allowed to become dry or strongly alkaline. Exposure should be sheltered to reduce wind disturbance of the floating leaves. Hardiness is H1a (tender), so plants will need frost-free protection through winter — typically kept under glass or moved to a frost-free environment until spring. Position Victoria amazonica where it can receive uninterrupted sunlight in summer so its floating foliage can develop and the plant can flower between July and September.

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Victoria

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Loam
Soil pH
Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained
Aspect
South-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H1a

Plant details

Victoria amazonica size, habit and characteristics

Habit
Floating
Foliage
Deciduous
Suggested uses
Water gardens, ponds
Native to
Amazonas

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Victoria amazonica

Propagation
Seed
Pest resistance
Susceptible to aphids, snails, caterpillars
Disease resistance
Susceptible to clematis wilt, clematis slime flux

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place to plant Victoria amazonica?

Victoria amazonica prefers full sun. It suits sheltered positions.

What soil does Victoria amazonica need?

Victoria amazonica grows best in loam soil. It prefers neutral soil. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained.

Is Victoria amazonica hardy in the UK?

Victoria amazonica has an RHS hardiness rating of H1a, meaning it needs tropical warmth above 15°C and must be grown under glass in the UK.

How do I propagate Victoria amazonica?

Seed.