Overview
Verbascum phoeniceum 'Violetta' is a clump forming herbaceous perennial in the genus Verbascum, part of the Scrophulariaceae family, with evergreen foliage. It typically grows around 0.5-1 metres tall and 0.1-0.5 metres wide, reaching full size in around 2-5 years. Verbascum phoeniceum 'Violetta' grows best in full sun, and tolerates most soils and alkaline pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H6. It is drought resistant. Suggested uses include cottage and informal garden, gravel garden, wildlife gardens and flower borders and beds.
About
Verbascum phoeniceum 'Violetta' (purple mullein 'Violetta') is a clump-forming herbaceous perennial in the Scrophulariaceae family. It features evergreen foliage and typically grows to a height of 0.5 to 1 metre with a spread of 0.1 to 0.5 metres, reaching full height within 2 to 5 years. This cultivar thrives in full sun, particularly on west- or south-facing aspects, and is suited to both exposed and sheltered locations. It prefers well-drained alkaline soils such as chalk, loam, or sand, and is drought resistant. Its season of interest includes winter.
About the genus
Verbascum is a genus of over 450 species of flowering plants, common name mullein, in the figwort family Scrophulariaceae. They are native to Europe and Asia, with the highest species diversity in the Mediterranean.
Wikipedia contributors, "Verbascum", CC BY-SA 4.0 — Verbascum
Growing conditions
Best soil and position for Verbascum
- Sunlight
- Full sun
- Soil type
- Chalk, Loam, Sand
- Soil pH
- Alkaline
- Soil moisture
- Well-drained
- Aspect
- West-facing, South-facing
- Exposure
- Exposed, Sheltered
- UK hardiness
- H6
Plant details
Verbascum phoeniceum 'Violetta' size, habit and characteristics
- Plant type
- Herbaceous Perennial
- Habit
- Clump forming
- Foliage
- Evergreen
- Height
- 0.5-1 metres
- Spread
- 0.1-0.5 metres
- Time to full height
- 2-5 years
- Suggested uses
- Cottage and informal garden, Gravel garden, Wildlife gardens, Flower borders and beds
Care notes
Pruning and caring for Verbascum phoeniceum 'Violetta'
- Propagation
- Seed sown in containers in a cold frame in spring or early summer, root cuttings in winter
- Pest resistance
- Mullein moth caterpillars, Figwort weevil
- Disease resistance
- Powdery mildews
Frequently asked questions
Where is the best place to plant Verbascum phoeniceum 'Violetta'?
Verbascum phoeniceum 'Violetta' prefers full sun. It suits exposed and sheltered positions.
What soil does Verbascum phoeniceum 'Violetta' need?
Verbascum phoeniceum 'Violetta' is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including chalk, loam and sand. It prefers alkaline soil. Aim for soil that stays well-drained.
How big does Verbascum phoeniceum 'Violetta' grow?
Verbascum phoeniceum 'Violetta' reaches a height of 0.5-1 metres and a spread of 0.1-0.5 metres. It takes around 2-5 years to reach full size.
Is Verbascum phoeniceum 'Violetta' hardy in the UK?
Verbascum phoeniceum 'Violetta' has an RHS hardiness rating of H6, meaning it is very hardy, tolerating -20 to -15°C across most of the UK.
How do I propagate Verbascum phoeniceum 'Violetta'?
Seed sown in containers in a cold frame in spring or early summer, root cuttings in winter.
More in the Verbascum genus
- Verbascum nigrum subsp. nigrumBlack Mullein

- Verbascum olympicum 'Album'Greek Mullein

- Verbascum 'Cotswold Beauty'Mullein
- Verbascum 'Golden Bush'Mullein
- Verbascum blat. 'Albiflora'Mullein
- Verbascum bomb. 'Polar Summer'Mullein
- Verbascum vernale of gardensMullein
Last updated