Overview

Tulbaghia violacea is a tufted perennial in the genus Tulbaghia, part of the Amaryllidaceae family, with deciduous foliage. It typically grows around 0.3 m tall. Tulbaghia violacea grows best in full sun, and tolerates loam and sand soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H3. Suggested uses include city and courtyard gardens, cottage and informal garden, rock garden and flower borders and beds. It is native to Cape Provinces and KwaZulu-Natal.

About

Tulbaghia violacea, commonly known as society garlic, pink agapanthus, wild garlic, sweet garlic, spring bulbs, or spring flowers, is a species of flowering plant in the family Amaryllidaceae. It is indigenous to southern Africa, and reportedly naturalized in Tanzania and Mexico.

Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0Tulbaghia violacea

About the genus

Tulbaghia is a genus of monocotyledonous herbaceous perennial bulbs native to Africa, belonging to the amaryllis family. It is the sole genus in the tribe Tulbaghieae, which in the onion subfamily. The genus was named for Ryk Tulbagh (1699–1771), one time governor of The Cape of Good Hope.

Wikipedia contributors, "Tulbaghia", CC BY-SA 4.0Tulbaghia

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Tulbaghia

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H3

Plant details

Tulbaghia violacea size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
perennial
Habit
Tufted
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
0.3 m
Suggested uses
City and courtyard gardens, Cottage and informal garden, Rock garden, Flower borders and beds
Native to
Cape Provinces, KwaZulu-Natal
Fragrance
Garlic-like scent

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Tulbaghia violacea

Cultivation
Prefers well-drained soil and full sun; drought tolerant once established; can be grown in containers.
Pruning
Remove spent flower stalks to encourage new blooms; cut back foliage in late winter if needed.
Propagation
Seed, Division
Pest resistance
Generally pest-free
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free

Frequently asked questions

How do I grow Tulbaghia violacea?

Prefers well-drained soil and full sun; drought tolerant once established; can be grown in containers.

Where is the best place to plant Tulbaghia violacea?

Tulbaghia violacea prefers full sun. It suits sheltered positions.

What soil does Tulbaghia violacea need?

Tulbaghia violacea grows best in loam and sand soil. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays well-drained.

How do I prune Tulbaghia violacea?

Remove spent flower stalks to encourage new blooms; cut back foliage in late winter if needed.

How big does Tulbaghia violacea grow?

Tulbaghia violacea reaches a height of 0.3 m.

Is Tulbaghia violacea hardy in the UK?

Tulbaghia violacea has an RHS hardiness rating of H3, meaning it is half-hardy, tolerating -5 to 1°C, and may need winter protection in colder areas.

How do I propagate Tulbaghia violacea?

Seed, Division.

More in the Tulbaghia genus

Browse all Tulbaghia