Overview
Tilia caroliniana subsp. occidentalis is a spreading branched trees in the genus Tilia, part of the Malvaceae family, with deciduous foliage. Tilia caroliniana subsp. occidentalis grows best in full sun and partial shade, and tolerates most soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H6. Suggested uses include architectural and wildlife gardens.
About
Tilia caroliniana subsp. occidentalis is a deciduous tree cultivar within the Tilia genus, known for its spreading branched habit. Like other Tilia trees, it features broad, ovate or heart-shaped leaves and produces drooping clusters of fragrant yellow-green flowers in spring and summer. This cultivar thrives in fertile, well-drained soils such as chalk, clay, loam, or sand, and prefers full sun to partial shade with a sheltered aspect. It is hardy to UK zone H6 and is suitable for architectural and wildlife gardens.
Growing conditions
Best soil and position for Tilia
- Sunlight
- Full sun, Partial shade
- Soil type
- Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
- Soil pH
- Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
- Soil moisture
- Moist but well-drained
- Aspect
- East-facing, South-facing, West-facing
- Exposure
- Sheltered
- UK hardiness
- H6
Plant details
Tilia caroliniana subsp. occidentalis size, habit and characteristics
- Plant type
- Trees
- Habit
- Spreading branched
- Foliage
- Deciduous
- Suggested uses
- Architectural, Wildlife gardens
Care notes
Pruning and caring for Tilia caroliniana subsp. occidentalis
- Propagation
- Seed, Chip budding, Suckers
- Pest resistance
- Aphids, Horse chestnut scale, Caterpillars, Sawflies, Gall mites
- Disease resistance
- Sooty mould, Phytophthora root rot, Honey fungus
Frequently asked questions
Where is the best place to plant Tilia caroliniana subsp. occidentalis?
Tilia caroliniana subsp. occidentalis prefers full sun and partial shade. It suits sheltered positions.
What soil does Tilia caroliniana subsp. occidentalis need?
Tilia caroliniana subsp. occidentalis is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including chalk, clay, loam and sand. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained.
Is Tilia caroliniana subsp. occidentalis hardy in the UK?
Tilia caroliniana subsp. occidentalis has an RHS hardiness rating of H6, meaning it is very hardy, tolerating -20 to -15°C across most of the UK.
How do I propagate Tilia caroliniana subsp. occidentalis?
Seed, Chip budding, Suckers.
More in the Tilia genus
- Tilia chingiana
- Tilia cordata 'Green Globe'
- Tilia cordata 'Lico'small-leaved lime 'Lico'
- Tilia cordata 'Rancho'small-leaved lime 'Rancho'
- Tilia cordata 'Swedish Upright'
- Tilia dasystyla subsp. caucasica 'Select'
- Tilia dasystyla subsp. dasystyla
- Tilia henryana 'Kerdalo'Henry's lime 'Kerdalo'
