Overview
Swainsona formosa is a plant with a climbing habit in the genus Swainsona, part of the Fabaceae family, with deciduous foliage. Swainsona formosa grows best in full sun, and tolerates loam soils and neutral pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H4. Suggested uses include ornamental.
About
Swainsona formosa, commonly known as Sturt's desert pea or Sturt pea, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is native to the Northern Territory and all continental states of Australia, with the exception of Victoria. It is a prostrate annual or short lived perennial herb with imparipinnate leaves with about 15 elliptic to egg-shaped leaflets with the narrower end towards the base, and presents two to six racemes of usually red flowers.
About the genus
Swainsona is a genus of about 85 species of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae, and is endemic to Australia. Plants in this genus are herbs or subshrubs with imparipinnate leaves and usually purple flowers similar to others in the family.
Wikipedia contributors, "Swainsona", CC BY-SA 4.0 — Swainsona
Growing conditions
Best soil and position for Swainsona
- Sunlight
- Full sun
- Soil type
- Loam
- Soil pH
- Neutral
- Soil moisture
- Well-drained
- Aspect
- South-facing
- Exposure
- Sheltered
- UK hardiness
- H4
Plant details
Swainsona formosa size, habit and characteristics
- Habit
- Climbing
- Foliage
- Deciduous
- Suggested uses
- Ornamental
Care notes
Pruning and caring for Swainsona formosa
- Propagation
- Seed, cuttings
- Pest resistance
- Susceptible to aphids
- Disease resistance
- Susceptible to powdery mildew
Frequently asked questions
Where is the best place to plant Swainsona formosa?
Swainsona formosa prefers full sun. It suits sheltered positions.
What soil does Swainsona formosa need?
Swainsona formosa grows best in loam soil. It prefers neutral soil. Aim for soil that stays well-drained.
Is Swainsona formosa hardy in the UK?
Swainsona formosa has an RHS hardiness rating of H4, meaning it is hardy through an average UK winter, tolerating -10 to -5°C.
How do I propagate Swainsona formosa?
Seed, cuttings.