Overview

Smyrnium connatum is a clump forming annual biennial in the genus Smyrnium, part of the Apiaceae family, with deciduous foliage. Smyrnium connatum grows best in full sun and partial shade, and tolerates most soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H6. Suggested uses include coastal, cottage and informal garden, wildlife gardens and flower borders and beds.

About

Smyrnium connatum is a clump-forming cultivar of the Smyrnium genus, which comprises upright, branching biennials with broad, lobed lower leaves and rounded upper foliage. This deciduous plant produces branched umbels of small, greenish-yellow flowers in late spring and early summer. It thrives in fertile, well-drained soils of various types, including chalk, clay, loam, and sand, and prefers full sun to partial shade in sheltered, south-, west-, or east-facing aspects. Hardy to UK zone H6, it is suitable for coastal, cottage, wildlife gardens, and flower borders.

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Smyrnium

Sunlight
Full sun, Partial shade
Soil type
Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained, Well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, West-facing, East-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H6

Plant details

Smyrnium connatum size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
Annual Biennial
Habit
Clump forming
Foliage
Deciduous
Suggested uses
Coastal, Cottage and informal garden, Wildlife gardens, Flower borders and beds

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Smyrnium connatum

Propagation
Seed
Pest resistance
Generally pest-free
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place to plant Smyrnium connatum?

Smyrnium connatum prefers full sun and partial shade. It suits sheltered positions.

What soil does Smyrnium connatum need?

Smyrnium connatum is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including chalk, clay, loam and sand. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained to well-drained.

Is Smyrnium connatum hardy in the UK?

Smyrnium connatum has an RHS hardiness rating of H6, meaning it is very hardy, tolerating -20 to -15°C across most of the UK.

How do I propagate Smyrnium connatum?

Seed.