Overview
Pteris is a clump forming ferns in the genus Pteris, part of the Pteridaceae family, with evergreen foliage. Pteris grows best in full shade and partial shade, and tolerates most soils and alkaline and neutral pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H1a. Suggested uses include sub-tropical, patio and container plants, cottage and informal garden, city and courtyard gardens, houseplants, underplanting of roses and shrubs and flower borders and beds.
About
Pteris (brake) is a genus of about 300 species of ferns in the subfamily Pteridoideae of the family Pteridaceae. They are native to tropical and subtropical regions, southward to New Zealand, Australia, and South Africa, north to Japan and North America.
Growing conditions
Best soil and position for Pteris
- Sunlight
- Full shade, Partial shade
- Soil type
- Chalk, Loam, Sand
- Soil pH
- Alkaline, Neutral
- Soil moisture
- Moist but well-drained
- Aspect
- South-facing, West-facing, East-facing
- Exposure
- Sheltered
- UK hardiness
- H1a
Plant details
Pteris size, habit and characteristics
- Plant type
- Ferns
- Habit
- Clump forming
- Foliage
- Evergreen
- Suggested uses
- Sub-tropical, Patio and container plants, Cottage and informal garden, City and courtyard gardens, Houseplants, Underplanting of roses and shrubs, Flower borders and beds
Care notes
Pruning and caring for Pteris
- Propagation
- Division, Spores
- Pest resistance
- Generally pest-free
- Disease resistance
- Generally disease-free
Frequently asked questions
Where is the best place to plant Pteris?
Pteris prefers full shade and partial shade. It suits sheltered positions.
What soil does Pteris need?
Pteris is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including chalk, loam and sand. It prefers alkaline and neutral soil. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained.
Is Pteris hardy in the UK?
Pteris has an RHS hardiness rating of H1a, meaning it needs tropical warmth above 15°C and must be grown under glass in the UK.
How do I propagate Pteris?
Division, Spores.
