Overview

Prunus nipponica is a bushy tree in the genus Prunus, part of the Rosaceae family, with deciduous foliage. It typically grows around 5 metres tall. Prunus nipponica grows best in full sun, and tolerates most soils and neutral pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H7. Suggested uses include city and courtyard gardens, cottage and informal garden, wildlife gardens and flower borders and beds.

About

Prunus nipponica, also called Japanese alpine cherry (高嶺桜, Takanezakura) or Kurile cherry, is a shrub which originates from the islands of Hokkaido and Honshu, Japan. It grows to a height of about 5 meters (16 ft) and can grow in sandy, loamy, and clay soils. This species is one of the hardiest of cherry trees, well-suited to cold climates. The flowers are a very light pink or even white in color. It is native to Japan, Kuril Is., Sakhalin and NO. In the garden it prefers full sun and most soil types. In UK gardens it is fully hardy throughout the UK (RHS H7). Suggested uses include city and courtyard gardens, cottage and informal garden, wildlife gardens and flower borders and beds. It tolerates neutral soils, moist but well-drained conditions and south-facing aspects.

Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0Prunus nipponica

About the genus

Prunus is a genus of flowering trees and shrubs from the family Rosaceae, with about 340 accepted species that include peaches and nectarines, apricots, plums, cherries and almonds. The genus has a cosmopolitan distribution, being native to the temperate regions of North America, the neotropics of South America, and temperate and tropical regions of Eurasia and Africa.

Wikipedia contributors, "Prunus", CC BY-SA 4.0Prunus

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Prunus

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Sandy, Loamy, Clay
Soil pH
Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained
Aspect
South-facing
Exposure
Exposed
UK hardiness
H7

Plant details

Prunus nipponica size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
Tree
Habit
Bushy
Foliage
Deciduous
Height
5 metres
Suggested uses
City and courtyard gardens, Cottage and informal garden, Wildlife gardens, Flower borders and beds

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Prunus nipponica

Propagation
Softwood cuttings in early summer with bottom heat
Pest resistance
Cherry blackfly, Aphids, Leaf-mining moths, Caterpillars
Disease resistance
Peach leaf curl, Silver leaf, Bacterial canker, Blossom wilt, Honey fungus

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place to plant Prunus nipponica?

Prunus nipponica prefers full sun. It suits exposed positions.

What soil does Prunus nipponica need?

Prunus nipponica is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including sandy, loamy and clay. It prefers neutral soil. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained.

How big does Prunus nipponica grow?

Prunus nipponica reaches a height of 5 metres.

Is Prunus nipponica hardy in the UK?

Prunus nipponica has an RHS hardiness rating of H7, meaning it is fully hardy throughout the UK, tolerating temperatures below -20°C.

How do I propagate Prunus nipponica?

Softwood cuttings in early summer with bottom heat.

More in the Prunus genus

Browse all Prunus