Overview
Podophyllum pleianthum is a perennial in the genus Podophyllum, part of the Berberidaceae family. It typically grows around 0.3 m tall. Podophyllum pleianthum grows best in full shade, and tolerates sandy and loamy soils. Its UK hardiness is rated H5. Suggested uses include shade garden and woodland garden. It is native to C & SE China.
About
Podophyllum pleianthum is a shade-adapted perennial from central and south-east China that produces multiple spring flowers in April to May. It stays compact, reaching about 0.3 m, and prefers full shade on moist, sandy to loamy, well-drained soils. Best sited in a sheltered, shady aspect, it needs careful handling as the plant is harmful if eaten and gloves should be worn when handling.
Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0 — Podophyllum pleianthum
About the genus
Podophyllum is a genus of flowering plant in the family Berberidaceae, native from Afghanistan to China, and from southeast Canada to the central and eastern United States. The genus was first described by Carl Linnaeus in 1753.
Wikipedia contributors, "Podophyllum", CC BY-SA 4.0 — Podophyllum
In the garden
Podophyllum pleianthum is a perennial native to central and south-east China that flowers in the UK in April to May. It is a low-growing plant, typically reaching around 0.3 m, and is suited to woodland-style planting where light levels are low. Give it full shade in a sheltered spot and an even supply of moisture in a sandy or loamy, yet well-drained soil; waterlogged ground should be avoided. The plant is rated H5 for the UK, meaning it is classed as hardy under British conditions but performs best where winter exposure is limited and drying winds are reduced. Use Podophyllum pleianthum in a dedicated shade garden or beneath trees and large shrubs where the soil remains moist and there is a shady aspect. It sits well alongside other shade-tolerant perennials in a woodland garden composition and provides low, spring interest. Take care when handling or siting: all parts are harmful if eaten, so wear gloves and other protective equipment when planting or dividing, and keep the plant out of reach of foraging pets and children (see HTA guidance on potentially harmful plants for contacts and further advice).
Growing conditions
Best soil and position for Podophyllum
- Sunlight
- Full shade
- Soil type
- Sandy, Loamy
- Soil moisture
- Moist but well-drained
- Aspect
- shady
- Exposure
- sheltered
- UK hardiness
- H5
Plant details
Podophyllum pleianthum size, habit and characteristics
- Plant type
- perennial
- Height
- 0.3 m
- Suggested uses
- shade garden, woodland garden
- Native to
- C & SE China
- Toxicity
- Harmful if eaten. Wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling. Pets (dogs): Harmful if eaten - for further information and contact numbers regarding pets, see the HTA guide to potentially harmful plants
Care notes
Pruning and caring for Podophyllum pleianthum
- Cultivation
- Prefers humus-rich, moist but well-drained soil in full shade. Avoid direct sunlight. Keep soil consistently moist.
- Pruning
- Remove dead or damaged foliage in spring before new growth appears.
- Propagation
- Division in spring or autumn; seed propagation possible but slow.
Frequently asked questions
How do I grow Podophyllum pleianthum?
Prefers humus-rich, moist but well-drained soil in full shade. Avoid direct sunlight. Keep soil consistently moist.
Where is the best place to plant Podophyllum pleianthum?
Podophyllum pleianthum prefers full shade. It suits sheltered positions.
What soil does Podophyllum pleianthum need?
Podophyllum pleianthum grows best in sandy and loamy soil. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained.
How do I prune Podophyllum pleianthum?
Remove dead or damaged foliage in spring before new growth appears.
How big does Podophyllum pleianthum grow?
Podophyllum pleianthum reaches a height of 0.3 m.
Is Podophyllum pleianthum hardy in the UK?
Podophyllum pleianthum has an RHS hardiness rating of H5, meaning it is hardy in most of the UK, tolerating -15 to -10°C.
How do I propagate Podophyllum pleianthum?
Division in spring or autumn; seed propagation possible but slow.
Is Podophyllum pleianthum toxic?
Harmful if eaten. Wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling. Pets (dogs): Harmful if eaten - for further information and contact numbers regarding pets, see the HTA guide to potentially harmful plants.
More in the Podophyllum genus
- Podophyllum hexandrumHimalayan Mayapple

- Podophyllum hexandrum 'Majus'Himalayan May Apple

- Podophyllum peltatumMay apple

- Podophyllum hexandrum var. chinenseHimalayan May Apple