Overview
Pinus roxburghii is a bushy conifers in the genus Pinus, part of the Pinaceae family, with evergreen foliage. Pinus roxburghii grows best in full sun, and tolerates most soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H7. Suggested uses include architectural, city and courtyard gardens, coastal and cottage and informal garden.
About
Pinus roxburghii, commonly known as chir pine or longleaf Indian pine, is a species of pine tree native to the Himalayas. It was named after William Roxburgh. It used to have a larger distribution reaching as far Gujarat. In the garden it prefers full sun and most soil types. In UK gardens it is fully hardy throughout the UK (RHS H7). Suggested uses include architectural, city and courtyard gardens, coastal and cottage and informal garden. It tolerates soil of any pH, well-drained conditions and south-facing and west-facing aspects. Well-drained, preferably acidic soil in full sun. Most pines are very drought-tolerant once established.
Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0 — Pinus roxburghii
Growing conditions
Best soil and position for Pinus
- Sunlight
- Full sun
- Soil type
- Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
- Soil pH
- Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
- Soil moisture
- Well-drained
- Aspect
- South-facing, West-facing
- Exposure
- Exposed, Sheltered
- UK hardiness
- H7
Plant details
Pinus roxburghii size, habit and characteristics
- Plant type
- Conifers
- Habit
- Bushy
- Foliage
- Evergreen
- Suggested uses
- Architectural, City and courtyard gardens, Coastal, Cottage and informal garden
Care notes
Pruning and caring for Pinus roxburghii
- Propagation
- Propagate by grafting
- Pest resistance
- May be susceptible to adelgids, aphids, pine sawfly and pine shoot moth
- Disease resistance
- May be susceptible to honey fungus and needle cast diseases
Frequently asked questions
Where is the best place to plant Pinus roxburghii?
Pinus roxburghii prefers full sun. It suits exposed and sheltered positions.
What soil does Pinus roxburghii need?
Pinus roxburghii is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including chalk, clay, loam and sand. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays well-drained.
Is Pinus roxburghii hardy in the UK?
Pinus roxburghii has an RHS hardiness rating of H7, meaning it is fully hardy throughout the UK, tolerating temperatures below -20°C.
How do I propagate Pinus roxburghii?
Propagate by grafting.
More in the Pinus genus
- Pinus albicauliswhite-bark pine

- Pinus aristata 'Doc'

- Pinus attenuataknobcone pine

- Pinus ayacahuiteMexican white pine

- Pinus banksiana 'Chippewa'

- Pinus bhutanicaEast Bhutan pine

- Pinus californiarumCalifornia single-leaf pinyon

- Pinus cembroidespinyon pine
