Overview

Phormium 'Jester' is a perennial in the genus Phormium, part of the Asphodelaceae family. Phormium 'Jester' grows best in full sun and partial shade, and tolerates well-drained soils. Its UK hardiness is rated H4. Suggested uses include borders, containers and accent plant. It is native to New Zealand.

About

Phormium 'Jester' (Jester New Zealand Flax) is a perennial cultivar of the Phormium genus, which comprises two species native to New Zealand and Norfolk Island. This plant thrives in full sun or partial shade and prefers well-drained soil in a sheltered position. It is drought tolerant once established and is hardy to UK zone H4. Suitable for borders, containers, or as an accent plant, it benefits from the removal of old or damaged leaves to maintain its appearance and can be propagated by division.

About the genus

Phormium is a genus of two plant species in the family Asphodelaceae. One species is endemic to New Zealand and the other is native to New Zealand and Norfolk Island. The two species are widely known in New Zealand as flax or their Māori names wharariki and harakeke respectively, and elsewhere as New Zealand flax or flax lily, but they are not closely related to the Northern Hemisphere's flax, which is native to the region extending from the eastern Mediterranean to India and has been used by humans since 30,000 B.C.

Wikipedia contributors, "Phormium", CC BY-SA 4.0Phormium

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Phormium

Sunlight
full sun, partial shade
Soil type
well-drained
Soil moisture
moderate
Exposure
sheltered
UK hardiness
H4

Plant details

Phormium 'Jester' size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
perennial
Suggested uses
borders, containers, accent plant
Native to
New Zealand

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Phormium 'Jester'

Cultivation
Prefers well-drained soil and a sheltered position; drought tolerant once established.
Pruning
Remove old or damaged leaves to maintain appearance.
Propagation
Division

Frequently asked questions

How do I grow Phormium 'Jester'?

Prefers well-drained soil and a sheltered position; drought tolerant once established.

Where is the best place to plant Phormium 'Jester'?

Phormium 'Jester' prefers full sun and partial shade. It suits sheltered positions.

What soil does Phormium 'Jester' need?

Phormium 'Jester' grows best in well-drained soil. Aim for soil that stays moderate.

How do I prune Phormium 'Jester'?

Remove old or damaged leaves to maintain appearance.

Is Phormium 'Jester' hardy in the UK?

Phormium 'Jester' has an RHS hardiness rating of H4, meaning it is hardy through an average UK winter, tolerating -10 to -5°C.

How do I propagate Phormium 'Jester'?

Division.