Overview
Philodendron is a climbing conservatory greenhouse in the genus Philodendron, part of the Araceae family, with evergreen foliage. Philodendron grows best in partial shade, and tolerates loam soils and acid and neutral pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H1A. Suggested uses include houseplants.
About
Philodendron, commonly known as Chinese ivy, is an evergreen climbing plant from the Araceae family. It thrives in partial shade and prefers a sheltered position with moist but well-drained loam soil that is acid to neutral in pH. Suitable as a houseplant, it is best grown in conservatories or greenhouses in the UK, where it is protected due to its H1A hardiness rating. Propagation is typically done by stem-tip or leaf bud cuttings, and the plant is particularly attractive during the spring and summer seasons.
About the genus
Philodendron is a large genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae. As of September 2025, the Plants of the World Online accepted 625 species; other sources accept different numbers. Regardless of number of species, the genus is the second-largest member of the family Araceae, after genus Anthurium.
Wikipedia contributors, "Philodendron", CC BY-SA 4.0 — Philodendron
Growing conditions
Best soil and position for Philodendron
- Sunlight
- Partial shade
- Soil type
- Loam
- Soil pH
- Acid, Neutral
- Soil moisture
- Moist but well-drained
- Aspect
- East-facing, North-facing, West-facing
- Exposure
- Sheltered
- UK hardiness
- H1A
Plant details
Philodendron size, habit and characteristics
- Plant type
- Conservatory Greenhouse, Houseplants
- Habit
- Climbing
- Foliage
- Evergreen
- Suggested uses
- Houseplants
Care notes
Pruning and caring for Philodendron
- Propagation
- Propagate by stem-tip or leaf bud cuttings
- Pest resistance
- May be susceptible to mealybugs and scale insects
- Disease resistance
- Generally disease-free
Frequently asked questions
Where is the best place to plant Philodendron?
Philodendron prefers partial shade. It suits sheltered positions.
What soil does Philodendron need?
Philodendron grows best in loam soil. It prefers acid and neutral soil. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained.
Is Philodendron hardy in the UK?
Philodendron has an RHS hardiness rating of H1a, meaning it needs tropical warmth above 15°C and must be grown under glass in the UK.
How do I propagate Philodendron?
Propagate by stem-tip or leaf bud cuttings.