Overview

Penstemon secundiflorus is a clump forming herbaceous perennial in the genus Penstemon, part of the Plantaginaceae family, with evergreen, semi-evergreen foliage. Penstemon secundiflorus grows best in full sun, and tolerates most soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H4. Suggested uses include cottage and informal garden, city and courtyard gardens, coastal, gravel garden, patio and container plants, wildlife gardens and flower borders and beds.

About

Penstemon secundiflorus, commonly known as sidebells penstemon or orchid penstemon, is a species of Penstemon that grows in dry forests, high plains, and scrub lands from Wyoming to Mexico. It is a herbaceous perennial plant that typically grows to a height of 20 to 50 cm (8 to 20 in) and has narrow, lance-shaped leaves that are grayish-green in color. The flowers of the sidebells penstemon are tubular in shape and are arranged in a one-sided spike, with the blooms all facing the same direction, and for this reason was named secundiflorus, which means "one-sided flowers". The flowers are most often delicate shades of orchid or lavender. In the wild it grows across North America, Colorado, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest, New Mexico and other regions. Grow it in full sun and most soil types. In UK gardens it is hardy through an average UK winter (RHS H4). It works well for cottage and informal garden, city and courtyard gardens, coastal, gravel garden, patio and container plants, wildlife gardens and flower borders and beds.

Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0Penstemon secundiflorus

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Penstemon

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Loam, Chalk, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, West-facing, East-facing
Exposure
Exposed, Sheltered
UK hardiness
H4

Plant details

Penstemon secundiflorus size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
Herbaceous Perennial
Habit
Clump forming
Foliage
Evergreen, Semi-evergreen
Suggested uses
Cottage and informal garden, City and courtyard gardens, Coastal, Gravel garden, Patio and container plants, Wildlife gardens, Flower borders and beds

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Penstemon secundiflorus

Propagation
Softwood cuttings in early summer, Semi-ripe cuttings in midsummer, Division in spring
Pest resistance
Slugs, Snails, Glasshouse red spider mite, Leaf and bud eelworms
Disease resistance
Powdery mildew, Rust, Leaf spots, Southern blight

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place to plant Penstemon secundiflorus?

Penstemon secundiflorus prefers full sun. It suits exposed and sheltered positions.

What soil does Penstemon secundiflorus need?

Penstemon secundiflorus is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including loam, chalk and sand. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays well-drained.

Is Penstemon secundiflorus hardy in the UK?

Penstemon secundiflorus has an RHS hardiness rating of H4, meaning it is hardy through an average UK winter, tolerating -10 to -5°C.

How do I propagate Penstemon secundiflorus?

Softwood cuttings in early summer, Semi-ripe cuttings in midsummer, Division in spring.

More in the Penstemon genus

Browse all Penstemon