Overview

Nopalea cochinellifera is a plant with a clump forming habit in the genus Nopalea, part of the Cactaceae family, with evergreen foliage. Nopalea cochinellifera grows best in full sun, and tolerates loam and sand soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H1a. Suggested uses include houseplants and conservatory and greenhouse.

About

Nopalea cochinellifera, commonly known as cochineal cactus or cochineal plant, is a clump-forming evergreen cactus from the family Cactaceae. It thrives in full sun and prefers a south-facing, sheltered aspect with well-drained loam or sandy soil of any pH. This cultivar is suitable for growing as a houseplant or in conservatories and greenhouses in the UK, where it requires protection (H1a hardiness). It is best planted in well-drained soil and watered during establishment. Propagation is by seed sown in early spring at 19-24°C or by division of offsets in summer.

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Nopalea

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Well-drained
Aspect
South-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H1a

Plant details

Nopalea cochinellifera size, habit and characteristics

Habit
Clump forming
Foliage
Evergreen
Suggested uses
Houseplants, Conservatory and greenhouse

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Nopalea cochinellifera

Propagation
Seed sown at 19-24°C (66-75°F) in early spring, or by division, removing offsets in summer
Pest resistance
Mealybugs
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place to plant Nopalea cochinellifera?

Nopalea cochinellifera prefers full sun. It suits sheltered positions.

What soil does Nopalea cochinellifera need?

Nopalea cochinellifera grows best in loam and sand soil. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays well-drained.

Is Nopalea cochinellifera hardy in the UK?

Nopalea cochinellifera has an RHS hardiness rating of H1a, meaning it needs tropical warmth above 15°C and must be grown under glass in the UK.

How do I propagate Nopalea cochinellifera?

Seed sown at 19-24°C (66-75°F) in early spring, or by division, removing offsets in summer.