Overview

Myroxylon balsamum is a plant with a spreading branched habit in the genus Myroxylon, part of the Fabaceae family, with evergreen foliage. Myroxylon balsamum grows best in full sun, and tolerates loam soils and neutral pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H1a. Suggested uses include architectural, city and courtyard gardens, gravel garden and mediterranean climate plants.

About

Myroxylon balsamum, commonly known as balsam of Tolu or Tolu balsam tree, is an evergreen member of the Fabaceae family with a spreading branched habit. It thrives in full sun and prefers a sheltered aspect facing south, west, or east. This cultivar grows best in fertile, well-drained loam soil with a neutral pH. Suitable for architectural planting, city and courtyard gardens, gravel gardens, and Mediterranean climate settings, it is hardy to UK zone H1a. Interest is mainly in spring and summer, and propagation can be done by semi-ripe cuttings or seed.

About the genus

Myroxylon is a genus of Fabaceae native to Latin America.

Wikipedia contributors, "Myroxylon", CC BY-SA 4.0Myroxylon

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Myroxylon

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Loam
Soil pH
Neutral
Soil moisture
Well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, West-facing, East-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H1a

Plant details

Myroxylon balsamum size, habit and characteristics

Habit
Spreading branched
Foliage
Evergreen
Suggested uses
Architectural, City and courtyard gardens, Gravel garden, Mediterranean climate plants

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Myroxylon balsamum

Propagation
Semi-ripe cuttings, Seed
Pest resistance
Glasshouse red spider mite, Fluted scale, Mealybugs
Disease resistance
Honey fungus

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place to plant Myroxylon balsamum?

Myroxylon balsamum prefers full sun. It suits sheltered positions.

What soil does Myroxylon balsamum need?

Myroxylon balsamum grows best in loam soil. It prefers neutral soil. Aim for soil that stays well-drained.

Is Myroxylon balsamum hardy in the UK?

Myroxylon balsamum has an RHS hardiness rating of H1a, meaning it needs tropical warmth above 15°C and must be grown under glass in the UK.

How do I propagate Myroxylon balsamum?

Semi-ripe cuttings, Seed.