Overview

Milium effusum 'Aureum' is a tufted grass like in the genus Milium, part of the Poaceae family, with semi evergreen foliage. It typically grows around 0.1-0.5 metres tall and 0.1-0.5 metres wide, reaching full size in around 2-5 years. Milium effusum 'Aureum' grows best in partial shade, and tolerates most soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H7. It is a holder of the RHS Award of Garden Merit and low maintenance. Suggested uses include cottage and informal garden.

About

Milium effusum 'Aureum' is a semi-evergreen perennial grass that develops loose clusters of gracefully arching, pale yellow foliage. In early summer, it produces pendulous clusters of yellow flowers.

About the genus

Milium encompasses both annual and perennial grass species, characterized by clusters of flat, wide leaves and loose flowering panicles that emerge during the summer months.

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Milium

Sunlight
Partial shade
Soil type
Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained, Well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, East-facing, North-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Exposed, Sheltered
UK hardiness
H7

Plant details

Milium effusum 'Aureum' size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
Grass Like
Habit
Tufted
Foliage
Semi evergreen
Height
0.1-0.5 metres
Spread
0.1-0.5 metres
Time to full height
2-5 years
Suggested uses
Cottage and informal garden

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Milium effusum 'Aureum'

Cultivation
Grow in any moderately fertile, humus-rich, moist but well-drained soil. Intolerant of full sun on poor dry soil but will tolerate sun if soil is constantly moist
Pruning
Remove dead foliage and old flowered stems in spring
Propagation
Propagate by seed sown in situ in spring or by division in mid-spring
Pest resistance
Generally pest-free
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free

Frequently asked questions

How do I grow Milium effusum 'Aureum'?

Grow in any moderately fertile, humus-rich, moist but well-drained soil. Intolerant of full sun on poor dry soil but will tolerate sun if soil is constantly moist.

Where is the best place to plant Milium effusum 'Aureum'?

Milium effusum 'Aureum' prefers partial shade. It suits exposed and sheltered positions.

What soil does Milium effusum 'Aureum' need?

Milium effusum 'Aureum' is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including chalk, clay, loam and sand. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained to well-drained.

How do I prune Milium effusum 'Aureum'?

Remove dead foliage and old flowered stems in spring.

How big does Milium effusum 'Aureum' grow?

Milium effusum 'Aureum' reaches a height of 0.1-0.5 metres and a spread of 0.1-0.5 metres. It takes around 2-5 years to reach full size.

Is Milium effusum 'Aureum' hardy in the UK?

Milium effusum 'Aureum' has a UK hardiness rating of H7.

How do I propagate Milium effusum 'Aureum'?

Propagate by seed sown in situ in spring or by division in mid-spring.