Overview
Mertensia maritima is a perennial herb in the genus Mertensia, part of the Boraginaceae family. It typically grows around 0.2 m tall. Mertensia maritima grows best in full sun, and tolerates sandy and loamy soils. Its UK hardiness is rated H7. It is native to Northern Hemisphere.
About
Mertensia maritima is a perennial herb in the Boraginaceae that gives off a mild, oyster-like scent. It forms a low plant to about 0.2 m and flowers from April to June. The species is native to the Northern Hemisphere and is fully hardy in the UK (H7).
Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0 — Mertensia maritima
About the genus
Mertensia is a genus of flowering plants in the borage family Boraginaceae. They are perennial herbaceous plants with blue or sometimes white flowers that open from pink-tinged buds.
In the garden
Mertensia maritima is a low-growing perennial herb in the borage family, native to the Northern Hemisphere. It reaches roughly 0.2 m and produces its flowers between April and June; the foliage and blooms are noted for a mild, oyster-like scent. The plant is listed with USDA zones 3–7 and carries a UK hardiness rating of H7, meaning it tolerates typical outdoor winter conditions across Britain. Plant it in full sun on sandy or loamy soil where moisture is managed: the species prefers well-drained conditions but will tolerate some moisture provided the soil does not remain waterlogged. Aim for a free-draining mix and avoid heavy clay where water sits. At around 0.2 m tall, give each clump space rather than deep planting to encourage healthy root growth. In a UK garden, use Mertensia maritima where a small, sun-loving perennial is required on sandy or gritty ground; its size makes it suitable for sunny gravel patches, a sunny rockery edge or a low border where soil stays free-draining. Flowering from April to June makes it useful for early-season interest, and the mild oyster-like scent is a distinctive feature when the plant is in bloom and foliage is handled.
Growing conditions
Best soil and position for Mertensia
- Sunlight
- Full sun
- Soil type
- Sandy, Loamy
- Soil moisture
- Well-drained, Moist but well-drained
- UK hardiness
- H7
Plant details
Mertensia maritima size, habit and characteristics
- Plant type
- Perennial herb
- Height
- 0.2 m
- Native to
- Northern Hemisphere
- Fragrance
- Mild, oyster-like scent
Care notes
Pruning and caring for Mertensia maritima
- Propagation
- Seed, Division
Frequently asked questions
Where is the best place to plant Mertensia maritima?
Mertensia maritima prefers full sun.
What soil does Mertensia maritima need?
Mertensia maritima grows best in sandy and loamy soil. Aim for soil that stays well-drained to moist but well-drained.
How big does Mertensia maritima grow?
Mertensia maritima reaches a height of 0.2 m.
Is Mertensia maritima hardy in the UK?
Mertensia maritima has an RHS hardiness rating of H7, meaning it is fully hardy throughout the UK, tolerating temperatures below -20°C.
How do I propagate Mertensia maritima?
Seed, Division.
More in the Mertensia genus
- Mertensia asiaticaBluebell
- Mertensia ciliatamountain bluebell

- Mertensia ciliata 'Blue Drop'Mountain Bluebell

- Mertensia paniculataLake Superior bluebell
- Mertensia virginicaVirginian bluebells

- Mertensia virginica 'Rubra'Red Virginia Bluebells
