Overview

Melocactus is a plant with a globular habit in the genus Melocactus, part of the Cactaceae family, with spiny foliage. Melocactus grows best in full sun, and tolerates loam soils and neutral pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H4. Suggested uses include conservatory and greenhouse.

About

Melocactus, also known as the Turk's head cactus, Turk's cap cactus, or Pope's head cactus, is a genus of cactus with about 30–40 species. They are native to the Caribbean, western Mexico through Central America to northern South America, with some species along the Andes down to southern Peru, and a concentration of species in northeastern Brazil.

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Melocactus

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Loam
Soil pH
Neutral
Soil moisture
Dry
Aspect
South-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H4

Plant details

Melocactus size, habit and characteristics

Habit
Globular
Foliage
Spiny
Suggested uses
Conservatory, greenhouse

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Melocactus

Propagation
Seed
Pest resistance
Mealybugs, spider mites
Disease resistance
Root rot

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place to plant Melocactus?

Melocactus prefers full sun. It suits sheltered positions.

What soil does Melocactus need?

Melocactus grows best in loam soil. It prefers neutral soil. Aim for soil that stays dry.

Is Melocactus hardy in the UK?

Melocactus has an RHS hardiness rating of H4, meaning it is hardy through an average UK winter, tolerating -10 to -5°C.

How do I propagate Melocactus?

Seed.

More in the Melocactus genus

Browse all Melocactus