Overview
Medicago littoralis is a bushy herbaceous perennial in the genus Medicago, part of the Fabaceae family, with deciduous foliage. Medicago littoralis grows best in full sun and partial shade, and tolerates most soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H7. Suggested uses include wildflower meadow and wildlife gardens.
About
Medicago littoralis is an annual plant species of the genus Medicago. Its native range encompasses the Mediterranean Basin, from Macaronesia to the Caucasus; it has been introduced elsewhere.
About the genus
Medicago is a genus of flowering plants, commonly known as medick or burclover, in the legume family (Fabaceae). It contains at least 87 species. The genus name is based on the Latin name for that plant, medica, from Greek: μηδική (πόα) Median (grass).
Wikipedia contributors, "Medicago", CC BY-SA 4.0 — Medicago
Growing conditions
Best soil and position for Medicago
- Sunlight
- Full sun, Partial shade
- Soil type
- Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
- Soil pH
- Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
- Soil moisture
- Moist but well-drained, Well-drained
- Aspect
- East-facing, North-facing, South-facing, West-facing
- Exposure
- Exposed, Sheltered
- UK hardiness
- H7
Plant details
Medicago littoralis size, habit and characteristics
- Plant type
- Herbaceous Perennial, Annual Biennial
- Habit
- Bushy
- Foliage
- Deciduous
- Suggested uses
- Wildflower meadow, Wildlife gardens
Care notes
Pruning and caring for Medicago littoralis
- Propagation
- Propagate from seed sown in autumn
- Pest resistance
- Alfalfa weevil, Leafhoppers, Spotted aphids
- Disease resistance
- Bacterial wilt
Frequently asked questions
Where is the best place to plant Medicago littoralis?
Medicago littoralis prefers full sun and partial shade. It suits exposed and sheltered positions.
What soil does Medicago littoralis need?
Medicago littoralis is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including chalk, clay, loam and sand. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained to well-drained.
Is Medicago littoralis hardy in the UK?
Medicago littoralis has an RHS hardiness rating of H7, meaning it is fully hardy throughout the UK, tolerating temperatures below -20°C.
How do I propagate Medicago littoralis?
Propagate from seed sown in autumn.