Overview

Medicago littoralis is a bushy herbaceous perennial in the genus Medicago, part of the Fabaceae family, with deciduous foliage. Medicago littoralis grows best in full sun and partial shade, and tolerates most soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H7. Suggested uses include wildflower meadow and wildlife gardens.

About

Medicago littoralis is an annual plant species of the genus Medicago. Its native range encompasses the Mediterranean Basin, from Macaronesia to the Caucasus; it has been introduced elsewhere.

About the genus

Medicago is a genus of flowering plants, commonly known as medick or burclover, in the legume family (Fabaceae). It contains at least 87 species. The genus name is based on the Latin name for that plant, medica, from Greek: μηδική (πόα) Median (grass).

Wikipedia contributors, "Medicago", CC BY-SA 4.0Medicago

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Medicago

Sunlight
Full sun, Partial shade
Soil type
Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained, Well-drained
Aspect
East-facing, North-facing, South-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Exposed, Sheltered
UK hardiness
H7

Plant details

Medicago littoralis size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
Herbaceous Perennial, Annual Biennial
Habit
Bushy
Foliage
Deciduous
Suggested uses
Wildflower meadow, Wildlife gardens

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Medicago littoralis

Propagation
Propagate from seed sown in autumn
Pest resistance
Alfalfa weevil, Leafhoppers, Spotted aphids
Disease resistance
Bacterial wilt

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place to plant Medicago littoralis?

Medicago littoralis prefers full sun and partial shade. It suits exposed and sheltered positions.

What soil does Medicago littoralis need?

Medicago littoralis is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including chalk, clay, loam and sand. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained to well-drained.

Is Medicago littoralis hardy in the UK?

Medicago littoralis has an RHS hardiness rating of H7, meaning it is fully hardy throughout the UK, tolerating temperatures below -20°C.

How do I propagate Medicago littoralis?

Propagate from seed sown in autumn.