Overview

Lycium is a bushy shrubs in the genus Lycium, part of the Solanaceae family, with deciduous foliage. Lycium grows best in full sun, and tolerates loam soils and neutral pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H5. Suggested uses include edible fruit, hedging and screens, coastal and cottage and informal garden.

About

Lycium, commonly known as the tea plant or by other names such as asses' box and matrimony vine, is a genus of shrubs in the Solanaceae family. These bushy, deciduous shrubs often have a scrambling habit and produce small, funnel-shaped flowers that develop into red berries. They thrive best in full sun with a south-facing, sheltered aspect, favouring fertile, well-drained loam soil of neutral pH. Hardy to UK zone H5, Lycium is suitable for edible fruit production, hedging, and informal garden settings, particularly in coastal or cottage gardens. Propagation can be achieved through seed, cuttings, layering, or suckers.

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Lycium

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Loam
Soil pH
Neutral
Soil moisture
Well-drained
Aspect
South-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H5

Plant details

Lycium size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
Shrubs, Fruit Edible
Habit
Bushy
Foliage
Deciduous
Suggested uses
Edible fruit, Hedging and screens, Coastal, Cottage and informal garden

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Lycium

Propagation
Seed, Hardwood cuttings, Softwood cuttings, Layering, Suckers
Pest resistance
Aphids
Disease resistance
Powdery mildew

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place to plant Lycium?

Lycium prefers full sun. It suits sheltered positions.

What soil does Lycium need?

Lycium grows best in loam soil. It prefers neutral soil. Aim for soil that stays well-drained.

Is Lycium hardy in the UK?

Lycium has an RHS hardiness rating of H5, meaning it is hardy in most of the UK, tolerating -15 to -10°C.

How do I propagate Lycium?

Seed, Hardwood cuttings, Softwood cuttings, Layering, Suckers.

More in the Lycium genus

Browse all Lycium