Overview
Lawsonia inermis is a bushy tree in the genus Lawsonia, part of the Lythraceae family, with evergreen foliage. Lawsonia inermis grows best in full sun, and tolerates loam soils and neutral pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H6. Suggested uses include hedging and screens.
About
Lawsonia inermis, also known as hina, the henna tree, the mignonette tree, and the Egyptian privet, is a flowering plant and one of the only two species of the genus Lawsonia, with the other being Lawsonia odorata. It is used as a traditional medicinal plant.
Growing conditions
Best soil and position for Lawsonia
- Sunlight
- Full sun
- Soil type
- Loam
- Soil pH
- Neutral
- Soil moisture
- Moist but well-drained
- Aspect
- South-facing
- Exposure
- Sheltered
- UK hardiness
- H6
Plant details
Lawsonia inermis size, habit and characteristics
- Plant type
- Tree
- Habit
- Bushy
- Foliage
- Evergreen
- Suggested uses
- Hedging and screens
Care notes
Pruning and caring for Lawsonia inermis
- Propagation
- Semi-ripe cuttings in late summer or early autumn, hardwood cuttings in January with bottom heat
- Pest resistance
- Scale insects, holly leaf miner, aphids
- Disease resistance
- Holly leaf blight, Phytophthora root rot, honey fungus
Frequently asked questions
Where is the best place to plant Lawsonia inermis?
Lawsonia inermis prefers full sun. It suits sheltered positions.
What soil does Lawsonia inermis need?
Lawsonia inermis grows best in loam soil. It prefers neutral soil. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained.
Is Lawsonia inermis hardy in the UK?
Lawsonia inermis has an RHS hardiness rating of H6, meaning it is very hardy, tolerating -20 to -15°C across most of the UK.
How do I propagate Lawsonia inermis?
Semi-ripe cuttings in late summer or early autumn, hardwood cuttings in January with bottom heat.