Overview
Lavandula is a bushy shrubs in the genus Lavandula, part of the Lamiaceae family, with evergreen foliage. Lavandula grows best in full sun, and tolerates most soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H7. Suggested uses include gravel garden, mediterranean climate plants, city and courtyard gardens, cottage and informal garden, patio and container plants, wildlife gardens, garden edging, banks and slopes and flower borders and beds.
About
Lavandula, commonly known as lavender or spike, is a genus of compact, aromatic evergreen shrubs in the Lamiaceae family. These bushy plants have narrow, simple leaves and produce small tubular flowers arranged in dense spikes during the summer. They thrive in full sun with sheltered exposure and prefer fertile, well-drained soils ranging from sandy to clay, with a pH that can be acid, alkaline, or neutral. Suitable for a variety of garden settings, Lavandula is hardy to UK zone H7 and can be propagated by seed or semi-hardwood cuttings.
Growing conditions
Best soil and position for Lavandula
- Sunlight
- Full sun
- Soil type
- Sandy, Loamy, Clay
- Soil pH
- Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
- Soil moisture
- Well-drained, Moist but well-drained
- Aspect
- South-facing, East-facing, West-facing
- Exposure
- Sheltered
- UK hardiness
- H7
Plant details
Lavandula size, habit and characteristics
- Plant type
- Shrubs
- Habit
- Bushy
- Foliage
- Evergreen
- Suggested uses
- Gravel garden, Mediterranean climate plants, City and courtyard gardens, Cottage and informal garden, Patio and container plants, Wildlife gardens, Garden edging, Banks and slopes, Flower borders and beds
Care notes
Pruning and caring for Lavandula
- Propagation
- Seed sown in a cold frame in spring, Semi-hardwood cuttings in summer
- Pest resistance
- Rosemary beetle, Cuckoo spit (froghoppers)
- Disease resistance
- Grey moulds (Botrytis), Honey fungus (rarely)
Frequently asked questions
Where is the best place to plant Lavandula?
Lavandula prefers full sun. It suits sheltered positions.
What soil does Lavandula need?
Lavandula is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including sandy, loamy and clay. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays well-drained to moist but well-drained.
Is Lavandula hardy in the UK?
Lavandula has an RHS hardiness rating of H7, meaning it is fully hardy throughout the UK, tolerating temperatures below -20°C.
How do I propagate Lavandula?
Seed sown in a cold frame in spring, Semi-hardwood cuttings in summer.
More in the Lavandula genus
- Lavandula angustifolia 'Blue Mountain'English lavender 'Blue Mountain'

- Lavandula angustifolia 'Ellagance Ice' (Ellagance Series)English lavender 'Ellagance Ice'

- Lavandula angustifolia 'Felice Light Blue'PBREnglish lavender 'Felice Light Blue'

- Lavandula angustifolia 'Felice Purple'PBREnglish lavender 'Felice Purple'

- Lavandula angustifolia 'Lavender Haze'English lavender 'Lavender Haze'

- Lavandula angustifolia 'Nana Atropurpurea'English lavender 'Nana Atropurpurea'

- Lavandula angustifolia White Summer ('Florlavwh1'PBR)English lavender [White Summer]
![Lavandula angustifolia White Summer ('Florlavwh1'PBR) — English lavender [White Summer]](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/%27Lavandula_angustifolia%27_Hidcote_cultivar_Henham_Essex_England.jpg/960px-%27Lavandula_angustifolia%27_Hidcote_cultivar_Henham_Essex_England.jpg)
- Lavandula angustifolia unidentified cultivarEnglish lavender unidentified cultivar