Overview
Laelia purpurata is a epiphytic orchid in the genus Laelia, part of the Orchidaceae family, with evergreen foliage. Laelia purpurata grows best in full sun, and tolerates loam soils and neutral pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H4. Suggested uses include ornamental.
About
Cattleya purpurata, known in the past as Laelia purpurata and Sophronitis purpurata, is native to Brazil where it is very popular among orchid growers. It is an epiphyte that is found in the canopy of tall trees near coastal areas, in the Brazilian states of Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina and São Paulo. The orchid favors bright light and cool to warm conditions and is relatively easy to cultivate. C. purpurata has been used extensively as a parent in hybridizing with Cattleyas. In the garden it prefers full sun and loam soil. In UK gardens it is hardy through an average UK winter (RHS H4). Suggested uses include ornamental. It tolerates neutral soils, well-drained conditions and south-facing aspects. Plant in well-drained soil in a suitable position. Water during establishment.
Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0 — Cattleya purpurata
Growing conditions
Best soil and position for Laelia
- Sunlight
- Full sun
- Soil type
- Loam
- Soil pH
- Neutral
- Soil moisture
- Well-drained
- Aspect
- South-facing
- Exposure
- Sheltered
- UK hardiness
- H4
Plant details
Laelia purpurata size, habit and characteristics
- Plant type
- Orchid
- Habit
- Epiphytic
- Foliage
- Evergreen
- Suggested uses
- Ornamental
Care notes
Pruning and caring for Laelia purpurata
- Propagation
- Division, backbulbs
- Pest resistance
- Moderate
- Disease resistance
- Moderate
Frequently asked questions
Where is the best place to plant Laelia purpurata?
Laelia purpurata prefers full sun. It suits sheltered positions.
What soil does Laelia purpurata need?
Laelia purpurata grows best in loam soil. It prefers neutral soil. Aim for soil that stays well-drained.
Is Laelia purpurata hardy in the UK?
Laelia purpurata has an RHS hardiness rating of H4, meaning it is hardy through an average UK winter, tolerating -10 to -5°C.
How do I propagate Laelia purpurata?
Division, backbulbs.
More in the Laelia genus
- Laelia majalis
- Laelia perrinii
- Laelia superbiens
- Laelia tenebrosa
- Laelia tenebrosa 'Walton Grange'
- Laelia Pilcheri gx
- Laelia harpophyllascarlet-flowered orchid