Overview

Lactuca alpina is a perennial herbaceous in the genus Lactuca, part of the Asteraceae family. It is native to upland and mountainous parts of Europe.

About

Lactuca alpina is a perennial herbaceous member of the Asteraceae, native to upland and mountainous parts of Europe. It is commonly called alpine sow-thistle or alpine blue-sow-thistle and belongs to the genus Lactuca. Plants are perennial and herbaceous in habit and flower in summer. Flowering in the UK occurs from June to August.

Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0Cicerbita alpina

About the genus

Lactuca, commonly known as lettuce, is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. The genus includes at 117 recognized species, distributed worldwide, but mainly in temperate Eurasia.

Wikipedia contributors, "Lactuca", CC BY-SA 4.0Lactuca

In the garden

Lactuca alpina is a perennial herbaceous species in the Asteraceae, known in Britain as alpine sow-thistle or alpine blue-sow-thistle. It originates from upland and mountainous parts of Europe, so its natural preferences reflect cooler, higher-elevation conditions rather than lowland heat. For cultivation in the UK, aim to replicate aspects of its native upland environment: sites that avoid prolonged high temperatures and that retain a steady, cool root run. Avoid hot, exposed lowland beds where soil and air warm rapidly through summer. Because the species is perennial and herbaceous, give it space where it can regrow each year and not be overwhelmed by taller, woody neighbours. In a garden scheme, place Lactuca alpina where a summer herbaceous display is appropriate—areas intended to mirror upland meadows or mountain-edge plantings. Its seasonal interest centres on its summer flowering period, which in the UK runs from June to August, and should be considered when planning mixed perennial sequences to ensure continuity of bloom.

Plant details

Lactuca alpina size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
perennial herbaceous
Native to
upland and mountainous parts of Europe

More in the Lactuca genus

Browse all Lactuca