Overview

Helianthus annuus Royal Early Yellow Yellow Centre is a bushy, clump forming annual biennial in the genus Helianthus, part of the Asteraceae family, with deciduous foliage. Helianthus annuus Royal Early Yellow Yellow Centre grows best in full sun, and tolerates most soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H2. Suggested uses include city and courtyard gardens, wildlife gardens, cottage and informal garden and patio and container plants.

About

Helianthus annuus Royal Early Yellow Yellow Centre is a cultivar of the Helianthus genus, which comprises upright, often tall annuals and perennials with broad, simple leaves and large daisy-like flower heads. This particular cultivar is an annual with a bushy, clump-forming habit and deciduous foliage. It thrives in full sun on well-drained soils such as chalk, loam, or sand, and prefers a sheltered aspect facing south or west. Suitable for city gardens, wildlife areas, and patios, it is hardy to UK zone H2 and is best propagated by seed or division.

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Helianthus

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Chalk, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H2

Plant details

Helianthus annuus Royal Early Yellow Yellow Centre size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
Annual Biennial
Habit
Bushy, Clump forming
Foliage
Deciduous
Suggested uses
City and courtyard gardens, Wildlife gardens, Cottage and informal garden, Patio and container plants

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Helianthus annuus Royal Early Yellow Yellow Centre

Propagation
Propagate by seed or division. Divide established clumps every 2-4 years to both increase plants and retain vigour. See sowing seeds indoors for further advice
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to slugs and snails
Disease resistance
May be susceptible to powdery mildews and sclerotinia diseases

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place to plant Helianthus annuus Royal Early Yellow Yellow Centre?

Helianthus annuus Royal Early Yellow Yellow Centre prefers full sun. It suits sheltered positions.

What soil does Helianthus annuus Royal Early Yellow Yellow Centre need?

Helianthus annuus Royal Early Yellow Yellow Centre is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including chalk, loam and sand. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained.

Is Helianthus annuus Royal Early Yellow Yellow Centre hardy in the UK?

Helianthus annuus Royal Early Yellow Yellow Centre has an RHS hardiness rating of H2, meaning it is tender, tolerating 1–5°C, and needs frost-free protection over winter.

How do I propagate Helianthus annuus Royal Early Yellow Yellow Centre?

Propagate by seed or division. Divide established clumps every 2-4 years to both increase plants and retain vigour. See sowing seeds indoors for further advice.

More in the Helianthus genus

Browse all Helianthus