Overview

Guettarda speciosa is a plant with a shrub, small tree habit in the genus Guettarda, part of the Rubiaceae family, with evergreen foliage. Guettarda speciosa grows best in full sun, and tolerates loam soils and neutral pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H4. Suggested uses include specimen plant and coastal gardens. It is native to Great Chagos Bank, North Brother, Middle Brother, South Brother, Eagle (Île Aigle), Sea Cow Island (Île Vache Marine), Chagos Archipelago, Peros Banhos Atoll, Île Yeye and Île Verte.

About

Guettarda speciosa, known as East Indian zebra wood or Jamaica pigeon wood, is an evergreen shrub or small tree in the Rubiaceae family. It thrives in full sun with a south-facing, sheltered aspect and prefers well-drained, neutral loam soil. Hardy to UK zone H4, it is suitable for coastal gardens and works well as a specimen plant. Interest is mainly in spring and summer. Cultivation involves planting in a suitable position with watering during establishment, and propagation can be done by seed or semi-ripe cuttings.

About the genus

Guettarda is a plant genus in the family Rubiaceae. Most of these plants are known by the common name velvetseed.

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Guettarda

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Loam
Soil pH
Neutral
Soil moisture
Well-drained
Aspect
South-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H4

Plant details

Guettarda speciosa size, habit and characteristics

Habit
Shrub, small tree
Foliage
Evergreen
Suggested uses
Specimen plant, coastal gardens
Native to
Great Chagos Bank, North Brother, Middle Brother, South Brother, Eagle (Île Aigle), Sea Cow Island (Île Vache Marine), Chagos Archipelago, Peros Banhos Atoll, Île Yeye, Île Verte

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Guettarda speciosa

Propagation
Seed, semi-ripe cuttings
Pest resistance
Generally pest-resistant
Disease resistance
Generally disease-resistant

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place to plant Guettarda speciosa?

Guettarda speciosa prefers full sun. It suits sheltered positions.

What soil does Guettarda speciosa need?

Guettarda speciosa grows best in loam soil. It prefers neutral soil. Aim for soil that stays well-drained.

Is Guettarda speciosa hardy in the UK?

Guettarda speciosa has an RHS hardiness rating of H4, meaning it is hardy through an average UK winter, tolerating -10 to -5°C.

How do I propagate Guettarda speciosa?

Seed, semi-ripe cuttings.