Overview
Geranium phaeum 'Album' is a clump-forming, matforming, trailing perennial in the genus Geranium, part of the Geraniaceae family, with deciduous, semi-evergreen, evergreen foliage. It typically grows 0.5 m wide. Geranium phaeum 'Album' grows best in full sun and partial shade, and tolerates most soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H4. Suggested uses include cottage and informal garden, wildlife gardens, flower borders and beds, ground cover, underplanting of roses and shrubs and banks and slopes. It is native to Europe.
About
Geranium phaeum 'Album' is a named cultivar in the genus Geranium and family Geraniaceae. It flowers from June to September. Growers select it where a reliable mid-summer to early-autumn floral display is required. Check the plant label for its recommended position and soil details before planting.
About the genus
Geranium is a genus of 422 species of annual, biennial, and perennial plants that are commonly known as geraniums, hardy geraniums, or cranesbills. They are found throughout the temperate regions of the world and the mountains of the tropics, with the greatest diversity in the eastern part of the Mediterranean region.
Wikipedia contributors, "Geranium", CC BY-SA 4.0 — Geranium
In the garden
Geranium phaeum 'Album' sits within the Geraniaceae and is offered as a garden cultivar under the species name Geranium phaeum. As with any named selection, the cultivar name helps when matching a plant to a specific place in the border or a planting scheme. When planting, follow the supplier’s advice on aspect and soil; plant at the same depth as the nursery pot and water in well. A layer of mulch will reduce weed competition and conserve moisture during establishment. Remove spent flower stalks through the summer to keep the display tidy and to direct energy into the remaining shoots; continue routine checks for slugs and common pests during the active season. Use it where a clear June-to-September flowering window is needed to bridge the gap between early and late-season perennials. Plants of known provenance should be sited so their flowering period complements surrounding beds or containers rather than leaving a gap. The reliable June–September bloom period is the principal scheduling detail to bear in mind when planning combinations and maintenance routines.
Growing conditions
Best soil and position for Geranium
- Sunlight
- Full sun, Partial shade
- Soil type
- Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
- Soil pH
- Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
- Soil moisture
- Well-drained
- Aspect
- South-facing, West-facing
- Exposure
- Sheltered
- UK hardiness
- H4
Plant details
Geranium phaeum 'Album' size, habit and characteristics
- Plant type
- Perennial
- Habit
- Clump-forming, Matforming, Trailing
- Foliage
- Deciduous, Semi-evergreen, Evergreen
- Spread
- 0.5 m
- Suggested uses
- Cottage and informal garden, Wildlife gardens, Flower borders and beds, Ground cover, Underplanting of roses and shrubs, Banks and slopes
- Native to
- Europe
Care notes
Pruning and caring for Geranium phaeum 'Album'
- Cultivation
- Prefers moist, well-drained soil in partial shade; tolerant of dry conditions once established; avoid waterlogged soils.
- Pruning
- Cut back after flowering to maintain shape and encourage fresh growth.
- Propagation
- Division, Basal cuttings, Seed
- Pest resistance
- Vine weevil, Sawflies, Slugs, Snails, Capsid bug
- Disease resistance
- Powdery mildews, Downy mildews, Virus diseases
Frequently asked questions
How do I grow Geranium phaeum 'Album'?
Prefers moist, well-drained soil in partial shade; tolerant of dry conditions once established; avoid waterlogged soils.
Where is the best place to plant Geranium phaeum 'Album'?
Geranium phaeum 'Album' prefers full sun and partial shade. It suits sheltered positions.
What soil does Geranium phaeum 'Album' need?
Geranium phaeum 'Album' is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including chalk, clay, loam and sand. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays well-drained.
How do I prune Geranium phaeum 'Album'?
Cut back after flowering to maintain shape and encourage fresh growth.
How big does Geranium phaeum 'Album' grow?
Geranium phaeum 'Album' reaches a spread of 0.5 m.
Is Geranium phaeum 'Album' hardy in the UK?
Geranium phaeum 'Album' has an RHS hardiness rating of H4, meaning it is hardy through an average UK winter, tolerating -10 to -5°C.
How do I propagate Geranium phaeum 'Album'?
Division, Basal cuttings, Seed.
More in the Geranium genus
- Geranium 'Blue Cloud'

- Geranium 'Brookside'Geranium

- Geranium 'Claridge Druce'Crane's Bill

- Geranium 'Johnson's Blue'Johnson's Blue Cranesbill

- Geranium 'Nimbus'Geranium
- Geranium 'Orion'

- Geranium 'Patricia'

- Geranium 'Purple Rain'cranesbill 'Purple Rain'
