Fragaria (strawberry) — Trailing

Overview

Fragaria is a trailing herbaceous perennial in the genus Fragaria, part of the Rosaceae family, with semi evergreen foliage. Fragaria grows best in full sun, and tolerates most soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H6. Suggested uses include cottage and informal garden, patio and container plants, wildflower meadow and wildlife gardens.

About

Fragaria, commonly known as strawberry, is a genus of herbaceous perennial plants in the Rosaceae family. These trailing plants have semi-evergreen leaves composed of three leaflets and produce rounded white or pink flowers in spring, followed by edible red fruits in summer. They thrive in full sun with sheltered exposure and prefer moist but well-drained soils of various types and pH levels. Suitable for cottage gardens, patios, wildflower meadows, and wildlife gardens, Fragaria is hardy in the UK (H6) and can be propagated by transplanting runners or sowing seeds in spring.

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Fragaria

Sunlight: Full sun
Soil type: Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH: Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture: Moist but well-drained
Aspect: North-facing, East-facing, South-facing, West-facing
Exposure: Sheltered
UK hardiness: H6

Plant details

Fragaria size, habit and characteristics

Plant type: Herbaceous Perennial, Fruit Edible
Habit: Trailing
Foliage: Semi evergreen
Suggested uses: Cottage and informal garden, Patio and container plants, Wildflower meadow, Wildlife gardens

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Fragaria

Propagation: Remove and transplant runners. Propagate by seed sow at 13-18°C in spring
Pest resistance: May be susceptible to aphids, slugs, glasshouse red spider mite and vine weevil
Disease resistance: May be susceptible to strawberry viruses and root rot. Fruit may be susceptible to grey moulds

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place to plant Fragaria?

Fragaria prefers full sun. It suits sheltered positions.

What soil does Fragaria need?

Fragaria is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including clay, loam and sand. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained.

Is Fragaria hardy in the UK?

Fragaria has an RHS hardiness rating of H6, meaning it is very hardy, tolerating -20 to -15°C across most of the UK.

How do I propagate Fragaria?

Remove and transplant runners. Propagate by seed sow at 13-18°C in spring.

More in the Fragaria genus

Browse all Fragaria →