Overview

Ficus glaberrima is a bushy shrubs in the genus Ficus, part of the Moraceae family, with deciduous foliage. Ficus glaberrima grows best in full sun, and tolerates most soils and alkaline and neutral pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H4. Suggested uses include architectural, city and courtyard gardens, cottage and informal garden, patio and container plants and mediterranean climate plants.

About

Ficus glaberrima is an Asian species of fig tree in the family Moraceae. The native range of this species is India, S. China and tropical Asia: Indo-China to the Lesser Sunda Islands (but not Borneo, Sulawesi or the Philippines). In the garden it prefers full sun and most soil types. In UK gardens it is hardy through an average UK winter (RHS H4). Suggested uses include architectural, city and courtyard gardens, cottage and informal garden, patio and container plants and mediterranean climate plants. It tolerates alkaline and neutral soils, moist but well-drained, well-drained conditions and west-facing and south-facing aspects. Plant in fertile, well-drained soil. Provide support.

Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0Ficus glaberrima

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Ficus

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Chalk, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained, Well-drained
Aspect
West-facing, South-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H4

Plant details

Ficus glaberrima size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
Shrubs, Trees, Fruit Edible
Habit
Bushy
Foliage
Deciduous
Suggested uses
Architectural, City and courtyard gardens, Cottage and informal garden, Patio and container plants, Mediterranean climate plants

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Ficus glaberrima

Propagation
Propagate by hardwood cuttings, by layering or from suckers
Pest resistance
May be susceptible to glasshouse red spider mite, thrips, mealybugs and scale insects under glass
Disease resistance
May be susceptible to honey fungus

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place to plant Ficus glaberrima?

Ficus glaberrima prefers full sun. It suits sheltered positions.

What soil does Ficus glaberrima need?

Ficus glaberrima is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including chalk, loam and sand. It prefers alkaline and neutral soil. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained to well-drained.

Is Ficus glaberrima hardy in the UK?

Ficus glaberrima has an RHS hardiness rating of H4, meaning it is hardy through an average UK winter, tolerating -10 to -5°C.

How do I propagate Ficus glaberrima?

Propagate by hardwood cuttings, by layering or from suckers.

More in the Ficus genus

Browse all Ficus