Overview

Ficus carica 'Malta' (F) is a bushy shrubs in the genus Ficus, part of the Moraceae family, with evergreen foliage. Ficus carica 'Malta' (F) grows best in full sun and partial shade, and tolerates loam soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H1b. Suggested uses include houseplants and conservatory and greenhouse.

About

The fig is the edible fruit of Ficus carica, a species of tree or shrub in the flowering plant family Moraceae, native to the Mediterranean region, and to western and southern Asia. It has been cultivated since ancient times and is now widely grown throughout the world.

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Ficus

Sunlight
Full sun, Partial shade
Soil type
Loam
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist but well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, West-facing, East-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H1b

Plant details

Ficus carica 'Malta' (F) size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
Shrubs, Trees, Fruit Edible
Habit
Bushy
Foliage
Evergreen
Suggested uses
Houseplants, Conservatory and greenhouse

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Ficus carica 'Malta' (F)

Propagation
Semi-hardwood cuttings, Air layering
Pest resistance
Susceptible to glasshouse red spider mite, thrips, mealybugs, scale insects under glass
Disease resistance
Susceptible to honey fungus

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place to plant Ficus carica 'Malta' (F)?

Ficus carica 'Malta' (F) prefers full sun and partial shade. It suits sheltered positions.

What soil does Ficus carica 'Malta' (F) need?

Ficus carica 'Malta' (F) grows best in loam soil. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays moist but well-drained.

Is Ficus carica 'Malta' (F) hardy in the UK?

Ficus carica 'Malta' (F) has an RHS hardiness rating of H1b, meaning it needs subtropical warmth of 10–15°C and must be grown under glass in the UK.

How do I propagate Ficus carica 'Malta' (F)?

Semi-hardwood cuttings, Air layering.

More in the Ficus genus

Browse all Ficus