Overview

Eucomis is a clump forming bulbs in the genus Eucomis, part of the Asparagaceae family, with deciduous foliage. Eucomis grows best in full sun, and tolerates loam soils and neutral pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H4. Suggested uses include patio and container plants and flower borders and beds.

About

Eucomis, commonly known as pineapple lily, is a bulb-forming perennial in the Asparagaceae family. It features a clump-forming habit with a broad rosette of strap-like, deciduous foliage. From late summer into early autumn, it produces an upright stem bearing a compact raceme of star-shaped flowers topped with a cluster of leafy bracts. This plant thrives in full sun with well-drained, neutral loam soil and is hardy to UK zone H4. Eucomis is suited to sheltered positions and is ideal for patio containers or flower borders.

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Eucomis

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Loam
Soil pH
Neutral
Soil moisture
Well-drained
Aspect
South-facing, West-facing, East-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H4

Plant details

Eucomis size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
Bulbs
Habit
Clump forming
Foliage
Deciduous
Suggested uses
Patio and container plants, Flower borders and beds

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Eucomis

Propagation
Seed, offsets, leaf cuttings
Pest resistance
Generally pest-free
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place to plant Eucomis?

Eucomis prefers full sun. It suits sheltered positions.

What soil does Eucomis need?

Eucomis grows best in loam soil. It prefers neutral soil. Aim for soil that stays well-drained.

Is Eucomis hardy in the UK?

Eucomis has an RHS hardiness rating of H4, meaning it is hardy through an average UK winter, tolerating -10 to -5°C.

How do I propagate Eucomis?

Seed, offsets, leaf cuttings.