Overview
Echinops sphaerocephalus is a perennial in the genus Echinops, part of the Asteraceae family. Echinops sphaerocephalus grows best in full sun, and tolerates well-drained soils. Its UK hardiness is rated H5. Suggested uses include borders, cut flowers and wildlife gardens. It is native to Eurasia.
About
Echinops sphaerocephalus is a perennial globe thistle native to Eurasia, often sold as Glandular Globe Thistle. It favours full sun and well-drained soil and tolerates dry to medium moisture. In the UK it flowers from July to September and is used in borders, as a cut flower and in wildlife gardens. It carries an H5 hardiness rating.
Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0 — Echinops sphaerocephalus
About the genus
Echinops is a genus of about 130 species of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae, commonly known as globe thistles. They have spiny foliage and produce blue or white spherical flower heads. They are distributed from central Asia, Mongolia and north-eastern China to the Mediterranean basin, temperate regions of Eurasia, reaching to Indian subcontinent and tropical Africa.
Wikipedia contributors, "Echinops", CC BY-SA 4.0 — Echinops
In the garden
Echinops sphaerocephalus is a perennial member of the Asteraceae from Eurasia, commonly grown for its globe-thistle habit and summer display. In the UK it reliably flowers from July to September and is frequently included in schemes that need summer structure or flowers to cut. Plant it in a sunny, open position with free-draining soil; the species prefers full sun and will not tolerate waterlogged roots. Soil that dries to a medium level between waterings suits it best, so avoid heavy clay that stays wet. The exposure recommendation is full, meaning an unshaded site is ideal. The plant is rated H5, which translates to hardy across most of the UK garden — it will survive typical winter conditions outdoors. Use it where stems and summer bloom are required: mixed borders, dedicated cutting beds and wildlife-friendly zones are all suitable. Position towards the middle or rear of a border where its summer flowers can be cut or enjoyed in situ during the July to September season.
Growing conditions
Best soil and position for Echinops
- Sunlight
- full sun
- Soil type
- well-drained
- Soil moisture
- dry to medium
- Exposure
- full
- UK hardiness
- H5
Plant details
Echinops sphaerocephalus size, habit and characteristics
- Plant type
- perennial
- Suggested uses
- borders, cut flowers, wildlife gardens
- Native to
- Eurasia
Care notes
Pruning and caring for Echinops sphaerocephalus
- Cultivation
- Prefers well-drained soil and full sun; drought tolerant once established.
- Pruning
- Cut back after flowering to maintain shape and encourage new growth.
- Propagation
- seed, division
Frequently asked questions
How do I grow Echinops sphaerocephalus?
Prefers well-drained soil and full sun; drought tolerant once established.
Where is the best place to plant Echinops sphaerocephalus?
Echinops sphaerocephalus prefers full sun. It suits full positions.
What soil does Echinops sphaerocephalus need?
Echinops sphaerocephalus grows best in well-drained soil. Aim for soil that stays dry to medium.
How do I prune Echinops sphaerocephalus?
Cut back after flowering to maintain shape and encourage new growth.
Is Echinops sphaerocephalus hardy in the UK?
Echinops sphaerocephalus has an RHS hardiness rating of H5, meaning it is hardy in most of the UK, tolerating -15 to -10°C.
How do I propagate Echinops sphaerocephalus?
Seed, division.
More in the Echinops genus
- Echinops nivalis or nivea of gardensGlobe Thistle

- Echinops ritroRuthenian globe thistle
- Echinops ritro 'Veitch's Blue'Southern Globe Thistle
- Echinops ruthenicusGlobe Thistle

- Echinops tournefortiiGlobe Thistle
- Echinops bann. 'Blue Globe'Globe Thistle
- Echinops bann. 'Taplow Blue'Globe Thistle
- Echinops exaltatus f. albus