Overview
Dianella nigra is a bushy herbaceous perennial in the genus Dianella, part of the Asphodelaceae family, with evergreen foliage. Dianella nigra grows best in full sun and partial shade, and tolerates loam and sand soils and acid and neutral pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H3. Suggested uses include coastal, cottage and informal garden, city and courtyard gardens, patio and container plants and flower borders and beds.
About
Dianella nigra, commonly known as turutu, inkberry, and the New Zealand blueberry, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asphodelaceae. It is endemic to New Zealand. Its range mainly covers the North and South Islands. It is typically found in coastal to montane environments, and the species can colonise various different habitats. Grow it in full sun and partial shade and loam and sand soil. In UK gardens it is half-hardy and may need winter protection in colder areas (RHS H3). It works well for coastal, cottage and informal garden, city and courtyard gardens, patio and container plants and flower borders and beds. It tolerates acid and neutral soils, well-drained conditions and south-facing, west-facing and east-facing aspects. Plant in well-drained soil in a suitable position. Water during establishment.
Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0 — Dianella nigra
Growing conditions
Best soil and position for Dianella
- Sunlight
- Full sun, Partial shade
- Soil type
- Loam, Sand
- Soil pH
- Acid, Neutral
- Soil moisture
- Well-drained
- Aspect
- South-facing, West-facing, East-facing
- Exposure
- Sheltered
- UK hardiness
- H3
Plant details
Dianella nigra size, habit and characteristics
- Plant type
- Herbaceous Perennial
- Habit
- Bushy
- Foliage
- Evergreen
- Suggested uses
- Coastal, Cottage and informal garden, City and courtyard gardens, Patio and container plants, Flower borders and beds
Care notes
Pruning and caring for Dianella nigra
- Propagation
- Seed, Division
- Pest resistance
- Generally pest-free
- Disease resistance
- Generally disease-free
Frequently asked questions
Where is the best place to plant Dianella nigra?
Dianella nigra prefers full sun and partial shade. It suits sheltered positions.
What soil does Dianella nigra need?
Dianella nigra grows best in loam and sand soil. It prefers acid and neutral soil. Aim for soil that stays well-drained.
Is Dianella nigra hardy in the UK?
Dianella nigra has an RHS hardiness rating of H3, meaning it is half-hardy, tolerating -5 to 1°C, and may need winter protection in colder areas.
How do I propagate Dianella nigra?
Seed, Division.
More in the Dianella genus
- Dianella caerulea 'Becca'

- Dianella caerulea 'Caspar Blue'

- Dianella intermediaTurutu
- Dianella revoluta

- Dianella tasmanicaTasman flax-lily

- Dianella tasmanica 'Variegata' (v)Tasman flax-lily 'Variegata'

- Dianella caerula 'Proquest D3'PBR
- Dianella ensifoliaumbrella dracaena