Overview
Daphne is a compact, slow-growing shrubs in the genus Daphne, part of the Thymelaeaceae family, with evergreen, semi-evergreen foliage. Daphne grows best in partial shade, and tolerates loam soils and neutral pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H5. Suggested uses include borders, rock gardens and containers. It is native to Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Altay, Assam, Austria, Azores, Baleares, Baltic States, Bangladesh, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canary Is., Central European Russia, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Corse, Czechia-Slovakia, East Aegean Is., East European Russia, East Himalaya, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hainan, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Japan, Kamchatka, Kazakhstan, Khabarovsk, Korea, Kriti, Krym, Kuril Is., Lebanon-Syria, Libya, Manchuria, Mongolia, Morocco, Myanmar, Nansei-shoto, Nepal, Netherlands, North Caucasus, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Norway, NW. Balkan Pen., Oman, Pakistan, Palestine, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Primorye, Qinghai, Romania, Sakhalin, Sardegna, Saudi Arabia, Sicilia, South European Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Thailand, Tibet, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe, Ukraine, Vietnam, West Himalaya, West Siberia and Xinjiang.
About
Daphne is a genus of compact, slow-growing shrubs that can be either deciduous or evergreen. This cultivar features evergreen or semi-evergreen foliage and produces small, often highly aromatic tubular flowers with four lobes, typically followed by vibrant berries. It thrives best in partial shade with a sheltered aspect, preferring moist, free-draining loam soil of neutral pH. Hardy to UK zone H5, it is suitable for borders, rock gardens, and containers, and is best planted in well-drained soil in sun or part shade.
Growing conditions
Best soil and position for Daphne
- Sunlight
- Partial shade
- Soil type
- Loam
- Soil pH
- Neutral
- Soil moisture
- Moist, free-draining
- Aspect
- East-facing, South-facing, West-facing
- Exposure
- Sheltered
- UK hardiness
- H5
Plant details
Daphne size, habit and characteristics
- Plant type
- Shrubs
- Habit
- Compact, slow-growing
- Foliage
- Evergreen, semi-evergreen
- Suggested uses
- Borders, rock gardens, containers
- Native to
- Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Altay, Assam, Austria, Azores, Baleares, Baltic States, Bangladesh, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Canary Is., Central European Russia, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, Corse, Czechia-Slovakia, East Aegean Is., East European Russia, East Himalaya, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hainan, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Italy, Japan, Kamchatka, Kazakhstan, Khabarovsk, Korea, Kriti, Krym, Kuril Is., Lebanon-Syria, Libya, Manchuria, Mongolia, Morocco, Myanmar, Nansei-shoto, Nepal, Netherlands, North Caucasus, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Norway, NW. Balkan Pen., Oman, Pakistan, Palestine, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Primorye, Qinghai, Romania, Sakhalin, Sardegna, Saudi Arabia, Sicilia, South European Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Thailand, Tibet, Transcaucasus, Tunisia, Türkiye, Türkiye-in-Europe, Ukraine, Vietnam, West Himalaya, West Siberia, Xinjiang
Care notes
Pruning and caring for Daphne
- Propagation
- Semi-ripe cuttings, layering, grafting
- Pest resistance
- Aphids
- Disease resistance
- Honey fungus, Phytophthora root rot, fungal leaf spot, virus diseases
Frequently asked questions
Where is the best place to plant Daphne?
Daphne prefers partial shade. It suits sheltered positions.
What soil does Daphne need?
Daphne grows best in loam soil. It prefers neutral soil. Aim for soil that stays moist to free-draining.
Is Daphne hardy in the UK?
Daphne has an RHS hardiness rating of H5, meaning it is hardy in most of the UK, tolerating -15 to -10°C.
How do I propagate Daphne?
Semi-ripe cuttings, layering, grafting.
More in the Daphne genus
- Daphne 'Leila Haines'

- Daphne albowiana

- Daphne arbuscula 'Diva'

- Daphne aurantiaca 'Sichuan Gold'

- Daphne bholua 'Cobhay Coral'daphne 'Cobhay Coral'

- Daphne bholua from India

- Daphne cneorum 'Aurea Marginata' (v)
- Daphne cneorum 'Blackthorn Triumph'