Overview

Dactylorrhiza foliosa is a orchid in the genus Dactylorrhiza, part of the Orchidaceae family. Dactylorrhiza foliosa grows best in partial shade, and tolerates well-drained and humus-rich soils. It is native to Madeira Island and Madeira.

About

Dactylorrhiza foliosa is an orchid native to Madeira Island that prefers partial shade and consistently moist, humus-rich soil. It belongs to the Orchidaceae and the genus Dactylorrhiza and suits sheltered, shaded positions. Plant where soil drains freely but retains moisture, and protect roots with organic mulch. Container culture helps control moisture and light for this island species.

In the garden

Dactylorrhiza foliosa is an orchid from Madeira Island in the family Orchidaceae, a species that occupies shaded, humid niches on its native island. As a member of the genus Dactylorrhiza it favours light levels short of full sun and a rooting medium rich in organic matter. Plant in partial shade on a site with well-drained, humus-rich soil that stays moist rather than drying out. Incorporate generous leaf mould or garden compost to build a loose, humus-rich root environment and use a mulch to conserve moisture; avoid heavy, waterlogged clay. A container planted in a free-draining, organic-rich mix allows easier control of moisture and position if your garden is exposed. In the UK place Dactylorrhiza foliosa in a sheltered shaded border, beneath deciduous trees where it receives dappled light, or on a cool, shaded patio where watering is straightforward. Its preference for moisture and humus means it performs best where the root run stays cool and rich rather than baked or waterlogged, reflecting its Madeiran origin.

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Dactylorrhiza

Sunlight
Partial shade
Soil type
Well-drained, humus-rich
Soil moisture
Moist

Plant details

Dactylorrhiza foliosa size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
Orchid
Native to
Madeira Island, Madeira

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Dactylorrhiza foliosa

Propagation
Division

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place to plant Dactylorrhiza foliosa?

Dactylorrhiza foliosa prefers partial shade.

What soil does Dactylorrhiza foliosa need?

Dactylorrhiza foliosa grows best in well-drained and humus-rich soil. Aim for soil that stays moist.

How do I propagate Dactylorrhiza foliosa?

Division.

More in the Dactylorrhiza genus

Browse all Dactylorrhiza