Overview

Cuscuta capitata is a climbing annual biennial in the genus Cuscuta, part of the Convolvulaceae family, with deciduous foliage. Cuscuta capitata grows best in full sun and partial shade, and tolerates most soils and any pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H7. Suggested uses include wildlife gardens.

About

Cuscuta capitata, commonly known as Bengal dodder, is a climbing annual or biennial plant in the Convolvulaceae family. It has deciduous foliage and thrives in full sun or partial shade, favouring south- or west-facing aspects. This cultivar can grow in a variety of soil types, including chalk, clay, loam, and sand, and tolerates acid, alkaline, and neutral pH levels, even in poorly-drained conditions. It is hardy to UK zone H7 and is suited to wildlife gardens. Propagation is primarily by seed, which can remain dormant in the soil for years before sprouting in spring and summer.

About the genus

Cuscuta, commonly known as dodder or amarbel, is a genus of over 201 species of yellow, orange, or red parasitic plants. The genus possess minimal chlorophyll and utilize haustoria to extract nutrient and water from host's vascular system. Formerly treated as the only genus in the family Cuscutaceae, it now is accepted as belonging in the morning glory family, Convolvulaceae, on the basis of the work of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group.

Wikipedia contributors, "Cuscuta", CC BY-SA 4.0Cuscuta

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Cuscuta

Sunlight
Full sun, Partial shade
Soil type
Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil moisture
Poorly-drained
Aspect
South-facing, West-facing
Exposure
Exposed, Sheltered
UK hardiness
H7

Plant details

Cuscuta capitata size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
Annual Biennial
Habit
Climbing
Foliage
Deciduous
Suggested uses
Wildlife gardens

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Cuscuta capitata

Propagation
Primarily propagates by seed, which can remain dormant in soil for years. Once sprouted, seedlings must quickly locate a host plant or perish
Pest resistance
Generally pest-free
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place to plant Cuscuta capitata?

Cuscuta capitata prefers full sun and partial shade. It suits exposed and sheltered positions.

What soil does Cuscuta capitata need?

Cuscuta capitata is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including chalk, clay, loam and sand. It is happy in soil of any pH. Aim for soil that stays poorly-drained.

Is Cuscuta capitata hardy in the UK?

Cuscuta capitata has an RHS hardiness rating of H7, meaning it is fully hardy throughout the UK, tolerating temperatures below -20°C.

How do I propagate Cuscuta capitata?

Primarily propagates by seed, which can remain dormant in soil for years. Once sprouted, seedlings must quickly locate a host plant or perish.