Overview

Cortaderia selloana 'Pumila' is a clump-forming grass in the genus Cortaderia, part of the Poaceae family, with evergreen foliage. It typically grows around 3.0 m tall. Cortaderia selloana 'Pumila' grows best in full sun, and tolerates most soils and neutral pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H5. Suggested uses include specimen plant, ornamental grass and dried flower arrangements. It is native to Southern South America.

About

Cortaderia selloana 'Pumila' is a tall ornamental grass reaching about 3.0 m, notable for its prominent flowering from August to October. It favours full sun and tolerates a range of soils including sandy, loamy and clay, provided they are well-drained or moist but well-drained. Rated H5 for UK hardiness and suitable for USDA zones 7–11, it originates from southern South America. Use it where a tall, long-lived grass is required as a screen or structural backdrop.

Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0Cortaderia selloana

About the genus

Cortaderia is a genus of plants in the Poaceae or grass family of plants.

Wikipedia contributors, "Cortaderia", CC BY-SA 4.0Cortaderia

In the garden

Cortaderia selloana 'Pumila' is a grass from southern South America that grows to roughly 3.0 m and flowers between August and October. The species produces conspicuous flower heads during that period, which define its seasonal interest. Establish plants in a sunny position; the cultivar performs best in full sun and accepts sandy, loamy or clay soils so long as they remain well‑drained or at most moist but well‑drained. It carries an H5 rating, which translates to ‘hardy’ in UK terms, and is also suited to USDA zones 7–11. Give each clump room to develop and avoid waterlogged sites because poor drainage is the main limitation for many large grasses. Once established, plants tolerate the range of British winters consistent with H5, so they are appropriate for most locations outside the coldest sheltered hollows. In the garden, Cortaderia selloana 'Pumila' functions as a tall screen, a backdrop for herbaceous borders or a wind break in larger beds. At about 3.0 m tall it provides immediate vertical structure where height is required without needing woody planting.

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Cortaderia

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Sandy, Loamy, Clay
Soil pH
Neutral
Soil moisture
Well-drained, Moist but well-drained
Aspect
South-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H5

Plant details

Cortaderia selloana 'Pumila' size, habit and characteristics

Plant type
Grass
Habit
Clump-forming
Foliage
Evergreen
Height
3.0 m
Suggested uses
Specimen plant, ornamental grass, dried flower arrangements
Native to
Southern South America

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Cortaderia selloana 'Pumila'

Cultivation
Plant in full sun with well-drained soil; water regularly during establishment; divide clumps every few years to maintain vigor.
Pruning
Cut back to about 15 cm above ground level in late winter or early spring before new growth begins.
Propagation
Division, seed
Pest resistance
Generally pest-free
Disease resistance
Generally disease-free

Frequently asked questions

How do I grow Cortaderia selloana 'Pumila'?

Plant in full sun with well-drained soil; water regularly during establishment; divide clumps every few years to maintain vigor.

Where is the best place to plant Cortaderia selloana 'Pumila'?

Cortaderia selloana 'Pumila' prefers full sun. It suits sheltered positions.

What soil does Cortaderia selloana 'Pumila' need?

Cortaderia selloana 'Pumila' is adaptable and grows happily in most soil types, including sandy, loamy and clay. It prefers neutral soil. Aim for soil that stays well-drained to moist but well-drained.

How do I prune Cortaderia selloana 'Pumila'?

Cut back to about 15 cm above ground level in late winter or early spring before new growth begins.

How big does Cortaderia selloana 'Pumila' grow?

Cortaderia selloana 'Pumila' reaches a height of 3.0 m.

Is Cortaderia selloana 'Pumila' hardy in the UK?

Cortaderia selloana 'Pumila' has an RHS hardiness rating of H5, meaning it is hardy in most of the UK, tolerating -15 to -10°C.

How do I propagate Cortaderia selloana 'Pumila'?

Division, seed.