Overview

Chiloglottis formicifera is a plant with a terrestrial habit in the genus Chiloglottis, part of the Orchidaceae family, with deciduous foliage. Chiloglottis formicifera grows best in full sun, and tolerates loam soils and neutral pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H1a. Suggested uses include ornamental.

About

Chiloglottis formicifera, commonly known as the ant orchid, is a terrestrial cultivar of the Chiloglottis genus within the Orchidaceae family. This deciduous plant thrives in full sun on a south-facing, sheltered aspect, preferring fertile, well-drained loam soil with a neutral pH and consistent moisture. It is hardy to UK zone H1a and is best cultivated for ornamental purposes. The ant orchid is of interest during spring and summer and can be propagated by seed or division.

About the genus

Chiloglottis, commonly known as wasp orchids, ant orchids or bird orchids, is a genus of about 25 species of flowering plants in the orchid family, Orchidaceae and is found in eastern Australia and New Zealand. Wasp orchids are terrestrial herbs which grow in colonies of genetically identical plants. They usually have two leaves at the base of the plant and a single resupinate ("upside-down") flower.

Wikipedia contributors, "Chiloglottis", CC BY-SA 4.0Chiloglottis

Growing conditions

Best soil and position for Chiloglottis

Sunlight
Full sun
Soil type
Loam
Soil pH
Neutral
Soil moisture
Moist
Aspect
South-facing
Exposure
Sheltered
UK hardiness
H1a

Plant details

Chiloglottis formicifera size, habit and characteristics

Habit
Terrestrial
Foliage
Deciduous
Suggested uses
Ornamental

Care notes

Pruning and caring for Chiloglottis formicifera

Propagation
Seed, division
Pest resistance
Susceptible to aphids
Disease resistance
Susceptible to root rot

Frequently asked questions

Where is the best place to plant Chiloglottis formicifera?

Chiloglottis formicifera prefers full sun. It suits sheltered positions.

What soil does Chiloglottis formicifera need?

Chiloglottis formicifera grows best in loam soil. It prefers neutral soil. Aim for soil that stays moist.

Is Chiloglottis formicifera hardy in the UK?

Chiloglottis formicifera has an RHS hardiness rating of H1a, meaning it needs tropical warmth above 15°C and must be grown under glass in the UK.

How do I propagate Chiloglottis formicifera?

Seed, division.