Overview
Cheilanthes maderensis is a clump forming ferns in the genus Cheilanthes, part of the Pteridaceae family, with evergreen foliage. Cheilanthes maderensis grows best in full sun and partial shade, and tolerates loam and sand soils and acid and neutral pH. Its UK hardiness is rated H4. Suggested uses include rock garden, patio and container plants, gravel garden and banks and slopes.
About
Cheilanthes maderensis, known as the hay-scented lip fern, is an evergreen clump-forming fern in the Pteridaceae family. Like others in the Cheilanthes genus, it forms tight clusters of small fronds on glossy, often dark stalks. This fern thrives in well-drained loam or sandy soils with an acid to neutral pH, preferring sheltered, south- or west-facing aspects in full sun or partial shade. Hardy to UK zone H4, it is suitable for rock gardens, gravel gardens, patios, and banks, and is best planted in moist, humus-rich soil in shade.
About the genus
Cheilanthes, commonly known as lip ferns, is a genus of about 180 species of rock-dwelling ferns with a cosmopolitan distribution in warm, dry, rocky regions, often growing in small crevices high up on cliffs. Most are small, sturdy and evergreen. The leaves, often densely covered in trichomes, spring directly from the rootstocks.
Wikipedia contributors, "Cheilanthes", CC BY-SA 4.0 — Cheilanthes
Growing conditions
Best soil and position for Cheilanthes
- Sunlight
- Full sun, Partial shade
- Soil type
- Loam, Sand
- Soil pH
- Acid, Neutral
- Soil moisture
- Well-drained
- Aspect
- South-facing, West-facing
- Exposure
- Sheltered
- UK hardiness
- H4
Plant details
Cheilanthes maderensis size, habit and characteristics
- Plant type
- Ferns, Herbaceous Perennial
- Habit
- Clump forming
- Foliage
- Evergreen
- Suggested uses
- Rock garden, Patio and container plants, Gravel garden, Banks and slopes
Care notes
Pruning and caring for Cheilanthes maderensis
- Propagation
- Division, Spores
- Pest resistance
- Generally pest-free
- Disease resistance
- Generally disease-free
Frequently asked questions
Where is the best place to plant Cheilanthes maderensis?
Cheilanthes maderensis prefers full sun and partial shade. It suits sheltered positions.
What soil does Cheilanthes maderensis need?
Cheilanthes maderensis grows best in loam and sand soil. It prefers acid and neutral soil. Aim for soil that stays well-drained.
Is Cheilanthes maderensis hardy in the UK?
Cheilanthes maderensis has an RHS hardiness rating of H4, meaning it is hardy through an average UK winter, tolerating -10 to -5°C.
How do I propagate Cheilanthes maderensis?
Division, Spores.